Gait Assessment Flashcards
Trunk
-Reciprocal Arm Swing
Hip Rotation
4* to right and 4* to left
Hips in Midstance
- stance side is in slight adduction
- stance side slight medial rotation
- slight hip drop on non-stance side
Knee on Initial Contact
- mild tibial lateral rotation
- knee extended
Knee on Foot FLat
-tibia in medial rotation
Knee in Mid-stance:
-tibia to lateral rotation
Knee in Terminal Stance
-extension
Patella During Stance
-neutral
Pelvis Lateral Displacement
-1” toward support side
Ankle at Heel Strike
- calcaneal inversion
- 2-3* supination
Ankle at Flat Foot
-maximal pronation: 3-4*
Toes from posterior
-see 2-3 toes from posterior
Heel Lift From Posterior
- equal
- see entire plantar surface of foot
Vertical Displacement
1 inch
Hips during heel strike to foot flat
-anterior pelvic rotation
Hips during flat foot to push of
-posterior pelvic rotation
Hips during heel strike
- 30* flexion
- neutral or slight abduction
Hips during midstance
- neutral
- slight adduction
- slight medial rotation
Hips during push off
-neutral (but looks like extension due to post pelvic rotation
Hips in Midstance
- neutral extension
- stance side is in slight adduction
- stance side slight medial rotation
- slight hip drop on non-stance side
Knee on Foot FLat
- tibia in medial rotation
- flexion 15-20*
Knee in Mid-stance:
- tibia to lateral rotation
- full extension
Ankle at Heel Strike
- calcaneal inversion
- 2-3* supination
- plantarflexion
Hips during push off
-neutral (but looks like extension due to post pelvic rotation
Ankle at Mid-Stance
-10* DF
Ankle at Heel off
-MTP extension >/=30*
