G3 Woche 6

Question 1

DO prepositions: through, for, against, without, around

Answer 1

durch, für, gegen, ohne, um

Question 2

IO prepositions: from, near, with, after, since, from, to

Answer 2

aus, bei, mit, nach,seit, von, zu

Question 3

during the thunderstorm

Answer 3

beim (bei dem) Gewitter

Question 4

from the roof

Answer 4

vom (von dem) Dach

Question 5

to the doctor

Answer 5

zum (zu dem) Arzt

Question 6

aside

Answer 6

zur (zu der) Seite

Question 7

Do I use the dative or the accusative case with this preposition?

Answer 7

If Context = a change of location or condition => accusative

Otherwise => dative

Question 8

Accusative or dative?

Answer 8

smth changing => accusative -n

status quo => dative
-m -r -m -n

moving -m VS staionary -m -r -m -n

Question 9

into the Net

Answer 9

ins (in das) Netz

Question 10

on Monday

Answer 10

am (an dem) Montag

Question 11

in the snow

Answer 11

inm (in dem) Schnee

Question 12

The newspaper lies under the table. He puts the newspaper on the table.

Answer 12

Die Zeitung liegt unter dem Tisch (IO status quo dative). Er liegt die Zeitung auf den Tisch (DO changing accusative).

Question 13

Bis

Answer 13

1. until/by (a certain certain time) [DO -AKKUSATIVE]
2. up to (a specific number) [depends on accompanying preposition]
3. as far as (a particular place) [’’]

Question 14

until next year

Answer 14

bis nächstes Jahr

Question 15

until next Monday

Answer 15

bis nächsten Montag

Question 16

Oskar goes up to the door

Answer 16

Oskar geht BIS AN die Tür

Question 17

Oskar waits until five o’clock

Answer 17

Oskar wartet BIS fünf Uhr

Question 18

the lounge

Answer 18

die Gasttube [f]

Question 19

No one is there!

Answer 19

keiner ist da!

Question 20

gegenüber

Answer 20

opposite/ toward/compared to => the nouns it relates to are IOs, taking the dative case

Question 21

The church is located on the market square opposite the inn

Answer 21

Die Kirche steht am Marktplatz gegenüber [preposition] dem [dative] Gasthaus [IO]

Question 22

painting(s)

Answer 22

das Bild, die Bilder

Question 23

thing(s)

Answer 23

die Sache, die Sachen

Question 24

no one, nobody

Answer 24

niemand, keiner

Question 25

to have a look

Answer 25

gucken

Question 26

skeleton(s)

Answer 26

das Skelett, die Skelette

Question 27

There are …, there is…

Answer 27

Es gibt … [DO]

Question 28

Why does ,es gibt’ take the akkusative?

Answer 28

,,es’’ = subject, therefore what comes directly after => DO, requiring the akkusative

Question 29

What is there? (what are the options? e.g. for dinner, in the shop, on TV, etc)

Answer 29

Was gibt’s?

Question 30

yesterday

Answer 30

gestern

Question 31

There’s a film on TV today

Answer 31

Es gibt heute einen Film [DO] im Fernsehen [IO].

Question 32

There are several mistakes in the letter.

Answer 32

Es gibt mehrere Fehler [DO] in dem [IO] Brief.

Question 33

It’s time for dinner.

Answer 33

Es gibt jetzt Abendbrot!

Question 34

unfortunately

Answer 34

leider