Fungi Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 life requirements of fungi?

A
  • 02
  • H20
  • nutrients
  • UV protection
  • Temperature 0-40 C
  • Energy source
  • pH level
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2
Q

What are 3 roles of fungi in ecosystems?

A

Saprophyte,
Parasite,
Symbiot

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3
Q

What are the basic unit of Fungi?

A

Hyphae

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4
Q

What is the crosswall in hyphae called?

A

Septum

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5
Q

What is a way that fungi obtain nitrogen?

A

By trapping microscopic organisms like nematodes that exist in their substrate.

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6
Q

What five groups are fungi classified into?

A
  • oomycetes
  • ascomycetes
  • zygomycetes
  • Deuteromycetes
  • Basidiomycetes
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7
Q

some characteristics of oomycetes?

A
  • water moulds

- swimming asexual spore

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8
Q

some characteristics of Zygomycetes

A
  • air bourne spores

- some mycorrhizae

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9
Q

some characteristics of Ascomycetes

A
  • air borne spores
  • 8 in a sac
  • ex. foliar, canker and vascular wilts
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10
Q

some characteristics of basidiomycetes

A
  • air borne spores
  • 4 spores on a club
  • decays, root rots and rusts
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11
Q

Deuteromycetes

A
  • air borne spores
  • havent been observed reproducing
  • close to ascomycetes
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