Fungal Infections Flashcards
a fungal infection aka thrush, has several difference types
candidiasis
fungus that causes candidiasis
Candidia
Different types of candidiasis (thrush):
- angular cheilitis
- atrophic
- median rhomboid glossitis
- pseudomembranous
Which form of candidiasis is this? inflammation of the corners of the mouth
angular cheilitis
Which form of candidiasis is this? a red plaque on oral mucosa that may form due to a poorly fitting denture or prosthetic device, or poorly cleaned prosthetic device
atrophic candidiasis
Which form of candidiasis is this? loss of lingual papillae resulting in a “bald spot” on the tongue
median rhomboid glossitis
Which form of candidiasis is this? a white plaque that does wipe off
pseudomembranous candidiasis
tx of candidiasis
an anti-fungal such as clotrimazole or nystatin
common fungal infection in the northeast, usually occurs due to inhalation of spores after a big rain
blastomycosis
common fungal infection in the southwest, fungus lives in soil and causes “valley fever”
coccidioidomycosis
common fungal infection in the west caused by inhalation of soil contaminated with this fungus
Cryptococcosis
common fungal infection in the midwest, fungus found in soil that contains large amounts of bird or bat droppings
histoplasmosis