Fundamentals of Emergency Vehcile Operations (Benchmark 3) Flashcards
What are the 3 elements of a driving triangle?
- Driver
- Machine
- Environment
At 80 miles per hour our peripheral vision is reduced to:
30 degrees
What actually stops the vehicle?
70% of the brakes and the remainder the tires ???
How should officers drive a J-Turn or a 180 degree turn?
- Start the turn by moving the vehicle to the outside of the driver’s lane
- Steer the vehicle on the outside line until the roadway starts to straighten up
- When the roadway straightens out guide the vehicle towards the inside of their lane to finish up.
- Accelerate the vehicle to finish the turn.
Most skids are fixed by?
Being aware that skids can happen during all types of driving: non-emergency, emergency, or pursuit
What is vehicle dynamics?
A description of the physical forces acting on the vehicle.
What is the Five Point Visual?
???
What is the True Apex?
The point where the vehicle will come closet to the inside portion of the roadway in a turn. It is the point where the driver can begin to steer their vehicle out of the corner.
What is ESC?
Electronic Stability Control; a package with a Anti-lock braking system to prevent skidding and increase driver safety.
What is Threshold Braking?
When forced to stop as quickly as possible in the shortest distance possible.
What is Newton’s First Law of motion?
An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion remains in motion at a constant speed and in a straight line unless acted on by an unbalanced force.
What is Newton’s Second Law of motion?
The acceleration of an object depends on the mass of the object and the amount of force applied.