Functions of Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Where is collagen formed on the long bone?

A

Epiphyseal side.

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2
Q

Where is cartilage ossified?

A

Diapyseal side.

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3
Q

What does the Reserve zone contain and what do the cells do?

A

Small chondrocytes within the matrix which secure the ephiyseal plate to osseous tissue of epiphysis.

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3
Q

What is the proliferative zone?

A

Where new chondrocytes are made to replace old ones

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4
Q

What is the zone of maturation and hypertrophy?

A

Has much older chondrocytes and mature cells sit closer to end of diaphyseal plate.

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5
Q

What is the zone of the calcified matrix?

A

Zone of dead calcified chondrocytes. Capillaries and osteoblasts from diaphysis penetrate zone and osteoblasts secrete bone tissue on remaining calcified cartilage
Connects epiphyseal plate to diaphysis

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6
Q

What is the zone of ossification?

A

where bone grows in length when ossified tissue is added to diaphysis.
CARTILAGE REPLACED BY BONE TISSUE

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7
Q

What is appositional growth?

A

When bones widen; this is when the osteoclasts reabsorb and redeposit bone stuff.

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