Functionalism Flashcards
1
Q
Functionalism
A
Attempt to explain behavior in terms of what it accomplishes, based on analogy studies
2
Q
Distal explantations
A
Based on evolution, statements of the role the behavior has played in survival/reproduction.
3
Q
Proximate explanations
A
Don’t deal with function but with mechanism
4
Q
Vestigial characteristics
A
Traits that ancestors needed but are still present, though no longer necessary. Like grasp reflex.
5
Q
Homology
A
Similarity that exist because of shared ancestors
6
Q
Analogy
A
Similarity that exists because of shared environment, creating similar characteristics though different species.