Fuedalism quiz Flashcards
Feudalism?
Doing something for someone in exchange for something
Why did fuedalism not spread throughout Europe?
it was a result of poor government that it was localized
Why did Kings ditribute land to nobles?
the area would be better off if it was run by a noble
What did the nobles owe the king in exchange for large pieces of land?
they became their vassal
Fief?
grant of land
Lord?
ruler of an area
Vassal?
served a higher ranking lord and was loyal to them
What obligations did he lord owe his vassal?
they gave them a fief and protected them in battle
What did a vassal owe his lord?
- take the lord’s place if captured
- pay his ransom
- help him in battle
- provide food
- provide entertainment
Who were knights?
warriors on horseback
What was a knights purpose?
- live for the lord
- administer his fief
- collect feudal deus
- administer justice
What did a night need?
strength, ability, wealth
What did a typical manor consist of?
servants, village, church, mill, fields, farms, pastures
What was the 1/3 of land the lord kept for himself?
domain
What three things were peasants obligated to give to their lord?
- loyalty
- part of their crops
- paid him to use mill, bread oven, wine press
What is the three-field system of agriculture?
they used two out of the three fields to let the field there not using replensih its soil, they rotate every year.