Fruits Flashcards

1
Q

developed ovary of a flower

A

Fruits

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2
Q

is pollinated usually required for fruit to develop

A

Flower

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3
Q

is fertilized, sperm combined with Ovum to form embryo

A

Flower

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4
Q

Ovum becomes _______

A

Ovary

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5
Q

Ovary becomes ________

A

FRUIT

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6
Q

inner boundary around seeds of fruit

A

Endocarp

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7
Q

middle layer of fruit

A

Mesocarp

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8
Q

skin of the fruit

A

Exocarp

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9
Q

thickened wall of the fruit.

A

Pericarp

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10
Q

Examples of monocot fruits

A

Pineapple (Ananas comosus)
Banana (Musa acuminata)
Coconut (Cocus nucifera)

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11
Q

Examples of Dicot fruits

A

Mango (Mangifera indica)
Apple (Pyrus malus)
Orange (Citrus sinensis)
Peach (Prunus persica)
Avocado (Persea americana)
Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa)
Watermelon (Citrus vulgaris)

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12
Q

Types of fruits

A

Berries
Hesperidia
Pepo
Drupes
Pomes
Follicles
Legumes
Siliques
Capsules
Nuts
Schizocarps
Achenes
Caryopses
Aggregate
Multiple

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13
Q

Encased embryonic plant

A

seeds

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14
Q

2 basic parts of SEED:

A

Seed coat
Embryo

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15
Q

supplies the needed nutrients for the growing plants

A

Endosperm

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16
Q

has 1 cotyledon or seed leaf, 2 in dicotyledons and 2 or more in GYMNOSPERMS

A

Embryo

17
Q

have adaptation such as parachute or winglike structure

A

Anemochory

18
Q

can survive for a long period at sea.

A

Hydrochory

19
Q

edible or adapted to attach to an animal skin if fur

A

Zoochory

20
Q

By means of wind

A

Anemochory

21
Q

By means of water

A

Hydrochory

22
Q

By means animal

A

Zoochory

23
Q

if the seeds don’t germinate

A

Dormancy

24
Q
  • Dicot seeds has ___ cotyledons
A

2

25
Q

Monocot seed has ___ Cotyledons

A

1

26
Q

part of the embryo within the seed of the plants

A

Cotyledon

27
Q

Food source for the growing plant until it can perform __________ and makes it own energy

A

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

28
Q

develop into stem and leaves

A

Cotyledon

29
Q

develop into Root

A

Plumule

30
Q

a scar or a mark left on a seed coat

A

Hilum

31
Q

the region of an embryo or seedling stem above the cotyledon

A

Epicoptyl

32
Q

it surrounds the embryo and provides nutrition in the form of starch though it also contains protein and oils

A

Endosperm