Fruits Flashcards

1
Q

developed ovary of a flower

A

Fruits

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2
Q

is pollinated usually required for fruit to develop

A

Flower

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3
Q

is fertilized, sperm combined with Ovum to form embryo

A

Flower

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4
Q

Ovum becomes _______

A

Ovary

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5
Q

Ovary becomes ________

A

FRUIT

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6
Q

inner boundary around seeds of fruit

A

Endocarp

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7
Q

middle layer of fruit

A

Mesocarp

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8
Q

skin of the fruit

A

Exocarp

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9
Q

thickened wall of the fruit.

A

Pericarp

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10
Q

Examples of monocot fruits

A

Pineapple (Ananas comosus)
Banana (Musa acuminata)
Coconut (Cocus nucifera)

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11
Q

Examples of Dicot fruits

A

Mango (Mangifera indica)
Apple (Pyrus malus)
Orange (Citrus sinensis)
Peach (Prunus persica)
Avocado (Persea americana)
Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa)
Watermelon (Citrus vulgaris)

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12
Q

Types of fruits

A

Berries
Hesperidia
Pepo
Drupes
Pomes
Follicles
Legumes
Siliques
Capsules
Nuts
Schizocarps
Achenes
Caryopses
Aggregate
Multiple

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13
Q

Encased embryonic plant

A

seeds

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14
Q

2 basic parts of SEED:

A

Seed coat
Embryo

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15
Q

supplies the needed nutrients for the growing plants

A

Endosperm

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16
Q

has 1 cotyledon or seed leaf, 2 in dicotyledons and 2 or more in GYMNOSPERMS

17
Q

have adaptation such as parachute or winglike structure

A

Anemochory

18
Q

can survive for a long period at sea.

A

Hydrochory

19
Q

edible or adapted to attach to an animal skin if fur

20
Q

By means of wind

A

Anemochory

21
Q

By means of water

A

Hydrochory

22
Q

By means animal

23
Q

if the seeds don’t germinate

24
Q
  • Dicot seeds has ___ cotyledons
25
Monocot seed has ___ Cotyledons
1
26
part of the embryo within the seed of the plants
Cotyledon
27
Food source for the growing plant until it can perform __________ and makes it own energy
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
28
develop into stem and leaves
Cotyledon
29
develop into Root
Plumule
30
a scar or a mark left on a seed coat
Hilum
31
the region of an embryo or seedling stem above the cotyledon
Epicoptyl
32
it surrounds the embryo and provides nutrition in the form of starch though it also contains protein and oils
Endosperm