From Exploration To Colinization

Question 1

By the early 1500s, Spain realizes that they not longer need to travel to Asia for spices.

Answer 1

Sugar, cinnamon and vanilla flourish in Caribbean
environments

Question 2

Both kingdoms begin to convert their American lands to ___

Answer 2

Spice plantations

Question 3

What was the Colombian Exchange?

Answer 3

Transfer of plants and animals between the Americas and the “Old World”

Question 4

Both Spain and Portugal face a new need for their American colonies:

Answer 4

Labor

Question 5

Encomineda

Answer 5

the enslavement of native Americans

Question 6

The alarming death rate among native Americans will lead Spain and Portugal to seek a new scourge of labor:

Answer 6

Africa

Question 7

African slavory

Answer 7

-Based on warfare
-Not heredity
-temporary

Question 8

Slavery in the New World

Answer 8

-Based on race
-Hereditary
-Permanent

Question 9

Triangular trade

Answer 9

Direction of trade between Europe, Africa and the Americas

Question 10

All of the wealth being transferred by sea is going to attract the attention of one group…

Answer 10

Pirates

Question 11

Spain and Portugal will now face competition in the New World from ___

Answer 11

France, the Netherlands and Britain

Question 12

Spain and Portuagal begin to ___

Answer 12

fade as empire

Question 13

-Peace of Augsburg
Year-
Charles v___

Holy roman empire goes to___
Spain, the Netherlands and colonies go to ___

Answer 13

1555
* Charles V is forced to divide his empire
– Holy Roman Empire goes to his brother (Ferdinand I)
– Spain, the Netherlands and colonies go to his son (Philip II)

Question 14

The Netherlands break away from Spanish Empire

Answer 14

-1568
Aided by Elizabeth

Question 15

English pirate-2nd to circumnavigate the globe

Answer 15

Francis Drake

Question 16

When did Franscis Drake Circumnavigate the globe?

Answer 16

1577

Question 17

Spanish Armada year

Answer 17

1588

Question 18

The late ___ and early ___ will see new Kingdoms fighting for wealth and land in the New World

Answer 18

1.1500s
2.1600s

Question 19

The Netherlands (Holland) colonized

Answer 19

1.Parts of Africa (South Africa)
2.Parts of India
3The Spice Islands (Indonesia)

Question 20

The Netherlands also colonized islands in the Caribbean

Answer 20

-Aruba
-St. Martin

Question 21

The Netherlands colonized_

Answer 21

New Amsterdam in North America

Question 22

France will become a major power in the early ___

Answer 22

1600s

Question 23

France Colonized parts of

Answer 23

Africa, Indochina (Vietnam), and India

Question 24

colonized islands in the ___

Answer 24

Caribbean

Question 25

Colonized What parts of North America?

Answer 25

Canada and Louisiana

Question 26

Britain will struggle against France in the late ___ and early ___

Answer 26

-1600s -1700s

Question 27

Britain will eventually create the ___

Answer 27

Largest empire in the world

Question 28

They colonized large areas of

Answer 28

Africa

Question 29

They will control islands in the ___

Answer 29

Caribbean (Bahamas and Jamaica)

Question 30

They will establish ___ colonies in North America

Answer 30

Permanent colonies (13 colonies)

Question 31

They will eventually rule all of India

Answer 31

East India Company

Question 32

• By the___, s, the Europeans had divided the world amongst themselves and continued to compete against one another for supreme control of the world

Answer 32

1700s

Question 33

This interaction will be devastating for the native populations of___

Answer 33

Africa, Asia, and the Americas

Question 34

The wealth of the world will be concentrated in___, and for the next ___ years, ___ will lead the world in ___, ___, and ___

Answer 34

Europe, and for the next 200 years, Europeans will lead the world in wealth, culture and technology