Forensic Biology as a Sub-discipline of Forensic Science Flashcards
forensic science
application of a tool, method, or technique to some aspect of the judicial system
what makes good science?
- not biased
- objective
- accurate
- published/ peer reviewed
- replicated/ stats
- buildable
- recognizes error
- ethical
civil law
disputed between persons
examples of cases of civil law
- failed to carry out a legal duty
- libel, negligence
penalty in civil law
money, fee
civil law verdict
liable or not
burden of proof civil law
50% or more
criminal law
action that is harmful to society
examples of cases of criminal law
broke a federal / state law
penalty in criminal law
- fine
- probation
- imprisonment
criminal law verdict
guilty or not guilty
burden of proof criminal law
beyond a reasonable doubt (99%)
determining admissibility of scientific evidence federally
federal rules of evidence
determining admissibility of scientific evidence in state court
- Frye Standard
- Daubert Standard
Rule 702 Testimony by Expert Witness
a witness who is qualified as an expert by knowledge, skill, experience, training, or education may testify in the form of an opinion or otherwise etc.