Food Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What temperature should a freezer be below?

A

18oC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the legal fridge temperature?

A

8oC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the best practice fridge temperature?

A

5oC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What temperature are spores killed at?

A

122oC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What temperature should high risk foods be cooked to?

A

75oC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What temperature should hot foods be kept above during serving?

A

63oC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is body temperature?

A

37oC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What temperature is the danger zone?

A

5-63oC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the safe limit for how long it should take to cool hot foods?

A

2 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What piece of cooling equipment can you use to chill foods?

A

Blast chiller

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When foods are frozen what state are the bacteria in?

A

Dormant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What colour chopping board is used for cooked meat?

A

Yellow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What colour chopping board is used for raw meat?

A

Red

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What colour chopping board is used for vegetables?

A

Brown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What colour chopping board is used for fruits and salad?

A

Green

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What colour chopping board is used for raw fish?

A

Blue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What colour chopping board is used for bakery and dairy products?

A

White

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What type of shoes should chefs wear?

A

Non-slip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What clothing should chefs wear?

A

Apron or chefs whites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What colour plaster should be used in Catering?

A

Blue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Why should blue plasters be used in Catering? 3 points

A

Waterproof, visible in all foods and detected by metal detectors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What are the two pieces of jewellery food handlers are legally allowed to wear?

A

Wedding band and sleeper earrings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What type of hand wash should food handlers use?

A

Anti-bacterial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What should you wear if you have a beard and you are a food handler?

A

Beard snood

25
If you have long hair what should you do?
Wear it up, wear a hat or wear a hair net
26
What are the three categories of contamination?
Physical, biological and chemical.
27
What is the most common food poisoning bacteria in the UK?
Campylobacter jejuni
28
What food poisoning is associated with poultry and eggs?
Salmonella
29
What food poisoning is associated with rice and other dried cereals?
Bacillus Cereus
30
What food poisoning bacteria can still multiply in the fridge?
Listeria
31
Which food poisoning bacteria can cause women to have a miscarriage?
Listeria
32
What food poisoning is found in human noses and mouths?
Staphylococcus aureus
33
What food safety plan should catering establishments follow?
HACCP
34
What does HACCP stand for?
Hazard, Analysis, Critical, Control, Point
35
What sort of water should you use to dry hands?
Hot
36
What should you use to dry your hands in a classroom?
Paper towels
37
How do bacteria multiply?
Splitting in two
38
What is the term that describes the way bacteria multiply?
Binary fission
39
What are foods that are more likely to cause food poisoning known as?
High risk
40
What nutrient are high risk foods high in?
Protein
41
Where should you defrost foods?
Fridge
42
What piece of equipment can you use to measure food temperatures?
Temperature probe
43
What does CCP stand for?
Critical Control Point
44
How often do fridge temperatures need to be checked and recorded?
Twice every day
45
How many first aid boxes are needed for 150 people?
1
46
What temperature does water boil at?
100oC
47
Name two types of pests that are rodents.
Mouse and rat
48
Name three types of pests that are insects
Flies, wasps, bees, woodlice, silverfish, flour weevils.
49
Name three signs of a pest infestation.
Droppings (faeces), wet patches (urine), foot prints, eggs, larvae.
50
What should a food handler do if they spot signs of a pest infestation?
Inform management
51
What term describes when foods are kept hot ready for serving?
Hot holding
52
What type of contaminant is a paperclip?
Physical
53
What type of contaminant is washing up liquid?
Chemical
54
What type of contaminant is mould?
Biological
55
What type of contaminant is a piece of metal?
Physical
56
What type of contaminant is nail?
Physical and biological (if it carries bacteria)
57
What does FIFO stand for?
First in, first out
58
What should you do if ingredients are delivered to your kitchen and they have not been stored at the correct temperature?
Refuse to accept them.
59
Name the eight allergens that must be labelled on food packets.
``` Peanuts Eggs Milk Nuts Fish Shellfish Soya Wheat - gluten ```