Food And Diet Table Pg 19 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is starch needed for?

A

To provide energy

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2
Q

What are the sources of starch?

A

Potatoes, pasta and bread

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3
Q

What is sugar needed for?

A

To provide energy

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4
Q

What are the sources of sugar?

A

Milk, honey, fruit and soft drinks

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5
Q

What is cellulose(fibre) needed for?

A

Helps prevent constipation

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6
Q

What are the sources of cellulose?

A

Green vegetables and cereals

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7
Q

What are proteins used for?

A

For growth and repair of cells, to make muscle and hair

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8
Q

What are sources of protein?

A

Lean meat, soya, egg white, nuts and fish

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9
Q

What are fats needed for?

A

To provide a store of energy, protection of delicate organs and temperature regulations

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10
Q

What are sources of fats?

A

Butter, milk, cheese and oils

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11
Q

What are the two types of vitamins we learnt about?

A

➰vitamin C

➰vitamin D

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12
Q

What is vitamin C needed for?

A

To prevent scurvy and for healthy skin and gums

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13
Q

What are sources of vitamin C?

A

Citrus fruits (oranges, kiwis ect)

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14
Q

What is vitamin D needed for?

A

To prevent rickets and to build strong bones and teeth

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15
Q

What are good sources of vitamin D?

A

Cheese milk and yogurt

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16
Q

What are the two types of minerals that we learnt about?

A

Iron and calcium

17
Q

What is iron needed for?

A

Needed to make red blood cells

18
Q

What are sources of iron?

A

Red meat, liver and cabbage

19
Q

What is calcium needed for?

A

To prevent anaemia and for healthy bones and teeth

20
Q

What are sources of calcium?

A

Milk, cheese, tinned salmon

21
Q

Name the carbohydrates?

A
  • sugar
  • starch
  • cellulose(fibre)