FOOD AND COOKING Flashcards

1
Q

ZELJE

A

cabbage

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2
Q

CVETAČA

A

cauliflower

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3
Q

BROKOLI

A

broccoli

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4
Q

ŠPINAČA

A

spinach

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5
Q

BLITVA

A

Swiss chard

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6
Q

KUMARA

A

cucumber

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7
Q

KISLE KUMARICE

A

pickles

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8
Q

BUČKA

A

courgette

zucchini

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9
Q

JAJČEVEC

A

aubergine

egg plants

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10
Q

POR

A

leek

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11
Q

KORENJE

A

carrot

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12
Q

KROMPIR

A

potatoes

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13
Q

PAPRIKA

A

green/red pepper

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14
Q

SOLATA

A

lettuce

salad is a dish

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15
Q

ČEBULA

A

onion

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16
Q

GRAH

A

pea

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17
Q

ČESEN

A

garlic

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18
Q

REDKVICA

A

radish

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19
Q

HREN

A

horseradish

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20
Q

FIŽOL

A

bean

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21
Q

ŠALOTKA

A

shalot

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22
Q

REPA

A

turnip

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23
Q

ŠPARGLJI

A

aparagus

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24
Q

RDEČA PESA

A

beetroot

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25
Q

ZELENA

A

celery

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26
Q

GOBE

A

mashrooms

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27
Q

BRSTIČNI OHROVT

A

Brussels sprout

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28
Q

OHROVT

A

kale

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29
Q

ARTIČOKE

A

artichoke

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30
Q

PARADIŽNIK

A

tomato

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31
Q

KOLERABA

A

kohlrabi

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32
Q

MOTOVILEC

A

lamb’s lettuce

corn salad

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33
Q

STROČJI FIŽOL

A

green beans

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34
Q

MLADA ČEBULA

A

spring onion

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35
Q

KOREN MED KORENOM IN PETERŠILJEM

A

parsnip

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36
Q

RUKOLA

A

rocket salad

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37
Q

ČILI

A

chilli

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38
Q

MALI PARADIŽNIKI

A

cherry tomatoes

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39
Q

BRESKEV

A

peach

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40
Q

MARELICA

A

apricot

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41
Q

MALINA

A

rasberry

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42
Q

BOROVNICA

A

blueberry

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43
Q

GROZDJE

A

grapes

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44
Q

NEKTARINA

A

nectarine

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45
Q

KIVI

A

kiwi-fruit

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46
Q

MANGO

A

mango

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47
Q

LIMETA

A

lime

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48
Q

CITRUSI

A

citrus fruit

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49
Q

PLUM

A

sliva

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50
Q

PRUNE

A

suhe slive

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51
Q

GRENIVKA

A

grapefruit

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52
Q

MELONA

A

melon

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53
Q

LUBENICA

A

watermelon

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54
Q

ČRNI RIBEZ

A

blackcurrant

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55
Q

JABOLKO

A

apple

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56
Q

HRUŠKA

A

pear

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57
Q

BANANA

A

banana

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58
Q

LIMONA

A

lemon

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59
Q

ANANAS

A

pineapple

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60
Q

ČEŠNJA

A

cherry

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61
Q

JAGODA

A

strawberry

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62
Q

GRANATNO JABOLKO

A

pomegranate

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63
Q

GOZDNE JAGODE

A

forest berries

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64
Q

FIGA

A

fig

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65
Q

ROBIDA

A

blackberry

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66
Q

MANDARINE

A

tangerine

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67
Q

VIŠNJE

A

sour-cherry

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68
Q

LIČI

A

lychees

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69
Q

ZRELO

A

ripe

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70
Q

NE ZRELO

A

unripe

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71
Q

SUROVO

A

raw

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72
Q

VLOŽENO/KONZERVIRANO

A

tinned/canned

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73
Q

ORGANSKO

A

organic (no bio)

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74
Q

SEZONSKO

A

seasonal

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75
Q

ZMRZJENO

A

frozen

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76
Q

VELIKA PEČKA (SLIVE)

A

stone

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77
Q

GROZDJE S SEMENI ALI BREZ

A

seedless

seeded

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78
Q

PEČKE (JABOLKO)

A

pips

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79
Q

VRSTE

A

varieties

80
Q

SVINJINA

A

pork

81
Q

JAGENJČEK

A

lamb

82
Q

TELETINA

A

veal

83
Q

GOVEDINA

A

beef

84
Q

DIVJAČINA

A

venison

85
Q

PIŠČANEC

A

chicken

86
Q

PURAN

A

turkey

87
Q

KOTLETI

A

chops

88
Q

ZREZEK

A

steak

89
Q

ŠUNKA

A

ham

90
Q

SLANINA

A

bacon

91
Q

OCVIRKI

A

cracklings

92
Q

PRSA

A

breast

lean meat

93
Q

BEDRO

A

drumstick

94
Q

PERUTKE

A

wings

95
Q

STEGNO

A

thigh

96
Q

DROBOVINA

A

variety meats, offal

97
Q

JETRA

A

liver

98
Q

VAMPI

A
99
Q

HERBS

A

green, leafy part of the plant

100
Q

TIMIJAN

A

thyme

101
Q

PETERŠILJ

A

parsley

102
Q

ROŽMARIN

A

rosemary

103
Q

ŽAJBELJ

A

seige

104
Q

BAZILIKA

A

basil

105
Q

META

A

mint

106
Q

OREGANO

A

oregano

107
Q

LOVORJEV LIST

A

bay leaf

108
Q

DROBNJAK

A

chives

109
Q

PEHTRAN

A

tarragon

110
Q

KOPER

A

dill

111
Q

KARI

A

curry

112
Q

INGVER

A

ginger

113
Q

POPER

A

pepper

114
Q

RDEČA PAPRIKA

A

paprika

115
Q

CIMET

A

cinammon

116
Q

ČILI

A

chilli

117
Q

KORKUMA

A

tumeric

118
Q

SOL

A

salt

119
Q

KLINČKI

A

clove

120
Q

VANILIJEV STROK

A

vanilla pod

121
Q

MUŠKATNI OREŠČEK

A

nutmeg

122
Q

INČUNI

A

anchovies

123
Q

LOSOS

A

salmon

124
Q

SARDINE

A

sardines

125
Q

LIGNJI

A

squid

126
Q

DAGNJE

A

mussels

127
Q

POSTRV

A

trout

128
Q

HOBOTNICA

A

octopus

129
Q

KALAMARI

A

dish

130
Q

PRAWNS

A

kozica

131
Q

SHRIMP

A

kozica z lupino

132
Q

JASTOG

A

lobster

133
Q

TUNA

A

tuna

134
Q

DAIRY PRODUCTS (9)

A
yoghurt 
butter 
cheese 
cottage cheese or curd 
sour cream 
dubble cream 
whipped cream 
condensed milk 
ice cream
135
Q

ŽITARICE

A

grain

136
Q

OVES

A

oats

137
Q

A

rye

138
Q

KVINOJA

A

quinoa

139
Q

PŠENICA

A

wheat

140
Q

RIŽ

A

rice

141
Q

AJDA

A

buckwheat

142
Q

JEČMEN

A

barley

143
Q

PIRA

A

spelt

144
Q

PROSO

A

millet

145
Q

KORUZA

A

maize

146
Q

STROČNICE

A

pulses

147
Q

ČIČERIKA

A

chickpeas

148
Q

GRAH

A

peas

149
Q

FIŽOL

A

beans

150
Q

SUŠEN FIŽOL

A

dry beans

151
Q

LEČA

A

lentil

152
Q

SOJA

A

soya beans

153
Q

NUTS (9)

A
pistachios
hazelnuts 
cashews 
walnuts 
almods 
pecan 
panuts 
macadamia nuts 
brazil nuts 
pine nuts (pinije )
154
Q

TASTY

A

has a good taste/flavour

155
Q

TASTELESS/BLAND

A

having no flavour at all

156
Q

SWEET

A

sladko

157
Q

SALTY

A

slano

158
Q

BITTER

A

grenko

159
Q

SOUR

A

kislo

160
Q

HOT/SPICY

A

pekoče

161
Q

MILD

A

nepekoče

162
Q

SUGARY

A

sladko

a lot of sugar

163
Q

STODGY

A

very heavy

hard to digest

164
Q

GREASY/OILY

A

mastno

165
Q

MUSHY

A

often of peas

stlačkano (pire)

166
Q

SAVOURY

A

pleasant
slightly salty or with herbs
not sweet

167
Q

CREAMY

A

sause

soup

168
Q

CRUNCHY

A

vegetables

169
Q

HRANA S POKVARI

A

food goes bad/off

170
Q

PLESNIVO

A

mouldy

171
Q

STARO

A

stale

172
Q

ZAKISA SE (MLEKO)

A

sour

173
Q

PO DATUMU UPORABE

A

pass its sell-by date (expiration date)

174
Q

SVEŽE

A

fresh

175
Q

MEHKO

A

tender

easy to cut and chew

176
Q

TRDO

A

tough

177
Q

BELO MESO

A

lean meat

178
Q

MESO POLNO MAŠČOBE

A

fatty meat

179
Q

PREMALO KUHANO

A

undercooked

underdone

180
Q

PREVEČ KUHANO

A

overcooked

overdone

181
Q

PRŽGANO

A

burnt

182
Q

PERFEKTNO SKUHANO

A

done to a turn

just perfect, not overdone

183
Q

SALAD (4)

A

green
mixed
potato
fruit

184
Q

BREAD (6)

A
rye 
white 
brown (črn) 
wholemeal 
sliced 
garlic
185
Q

SOUP (5)

A
tomato 
chicken 
thinned 
mashroom 
home-made
186
Q

CHEESE (6)

A
mild 
mature
soft 
cream 
blue 
goat's
187
Q

RICE (5)

A
long 
brown 
basmati 
long-grain 
white
188
Q

YOGHURT (5)

A
natural 
strawberry 
Greek 
low-fat 
sour cherry
189
Q

OIL (3)

A

olive
vegetable
sunflower

190
Q

CHOCOLATE (5)

A
Belgian 
dark 
milk 
white 
plain
191
Q

ICE CREAM (4)

A

Italian
chocolate
strawberry
vanilla

192
Q

NAVADNA MOKA

A

plain flour

193
Q

MOKA S KVASOM

A

self-rising flour

194
Q

juha

A

broth or stock

195
Q

JUŠNA KOCKA

A

stock cube