COOKING AND EATING Flashcards
barbecue
žar
buffet
vzemi si sam
breakfast in hotels
four-course meal
starter/appetizer
main course
dessert
tea/coffee
snack
malica
packed lunch
kids for school
pakirana malica
ready meal
narejen obrok (samo za pogret)
lunch/dinner/school dinner
dinner je pri njih glavni obrok dneva (jejo okrog 17.00)
kosilo je kot malica ob 12.00
school dinner –> otroci dobijo v šoli, in the cafeteria (menza)
junk food , fast food
high in sugar, fats, calories
low in nutrients
redilna hrana –> put on weight easily
fattening food
non-fattening food
high in nutrients
nutrients
hranilne snovi
nutrients (5)
carbohydrates (carbs) proteins fats minerals vitamins
organic food
bio
home-grown food
doma pridelana
locally produced food
lokalno pridelana
seasonal food
sezonska hrana
processed food
foods which are changed or treated as a part of an industrial operation
home-cooked food
doma kuhana hrana
GM foods
genetically modified foods
to opt for
izbrati
make a choice between different possibilities
a nourishing meal
hranilni obrok
a meal whick makes you healty and strong
a light meal (lahki obrok) vs.
a substantial meal (large, težak obrok)
a gourmet meal
gurmanski obrok
high in quantity
a quick snak (hitra malica ) vs.
a square (proper) meal
izrazi z apetitom (3)
to have a healthy apettite
to lose your appetite
to spoil your appetite
starving
very hungry
i’m full
certain foods can be very filling/satisfying –> nasitna
najdel sem se
a hearty breakfast
konkreten zajtrk
a helping
a portion of food served to one person at one time (porcija)
second serving –> repete
foodie
a lover of good food
gurman
left-overs
ostanki
to cook synonyms
to do
to make
chef
professional cook
educated
cook
non-professional cook
roast
in an oven
a large piece of meat
potatoes
a rosat
pečenka
bake
bread
cakes
potatoes
boil
come to a boil
a boiling point
to boil over
boiled potatoes, rice
fry
mat fish eggs chips or fries deep-fried --. deep-fryer
grill
sausages
turning occasionally
heat (up)
segreti
preheat
heat the oven
microwave
usually heat sth up
steam
fish
vegetables
stew
cook slowly in liguid in a container that has a lid
simmer
soup
slow boiling
peel
olupiti
an orange
potatoes
cut
narezati
chop
sesekljati
dice
kockice
grate
roughly chop
slice
večji kosi
beat
an egg
blend
zmiksati
stir
zmešati
whisk
cream
add
salt
melt
stopiti
spread
namazati
drain
odcediti
sprinkle
posipati
pour
dati noter
divide
razdeliti
season
začiniti
stir
zmašati
knead
gnesti
dough
fold (in)
egg whites
vmešati
gradually
slowly
egg
seperate the whites and the yolks
to garnish
a dish with some parsley
to crack
a nut
an egg
to grate
cheese
to knead
dough
to peel
an orange
to skin
a rabbir
a tomato
to slice
a loaf
to carve
a joint of meat (kos mesa )
to mince
meat
to shell
a hard-boiled egg
to toss
a salad
a pancake
to dress
a salad (oil and vinegar)
to whip
cream
to stuff
a chicken
chicken stuffing
to mash
the potatoes (mashed potatoes)
to beat
egg whites until stiff (do snega)
to ice
a cake (a layer for decorating)
scrape off
postrgati
