FO Chp17 Flashcards
_____ is the volume between an inlet and an exhaust that allows the movement of heat and smoke from a higher pressure are within the fire area toward lower pressure areas accessible via doors, windows, and other opengings
Flow path
What is an important factor in limiting heat release and temperatures in the house?
limiting flow paths until fire suppression water is ready to be applied
The fire officer’s role during emergency operations is to:
review the entire area of responsibility
monitor progress
coordinate with other companies
look out for hazards
When performing a task in a high risk situation, the fire officer needs to:
see and directly communicate with all of the members
____ is a systematic process of gathering and processing information to evaluate the situation and then translating that information inot a plan to deal with the situtaion
Size up
The end result of a good size up is an IAP that considers:
all the pertinent information
defines strategies and tactics
assigns resources to complete those tactics
Chief Lloyd Layman fire step process for analyzing emergency situations:
Facts Probabilities Situation Decision Plan of operation
The situation assessment involves 3 considerations:
- Whether the resources on scene and enroute will be sufficient to handle the incident
- Specific capabilities and limitations of the responding resources in relation to the problem.
- The capabilities and limitations of the personnel, based on training and experience.
4 questions for fire attack decision making
- Are there enough resources responding to and on the scene to extinguish the fire or mitigate the situation?
- Are sufficient resources available, and do conditions all for an interior attack?
- What is the most effective assignment of on scene resources?
- What is the most effective assignment of responding resources?
The National Fire Academy has developed a size up system that includes 3 phases:
Preincident information
Initial size up
On going size up
The second phases, of the NFA size up, begins on receipt of an alarm. 3 questions need to be answered:
What do I have?
Where is it going?
How do I control it?
The ____ mode dictates the degree of risk to the firefighters that is acceptable in a given situation
strategic
The degree of risk that is acceptable is determined by:
the realistic benefits that can be anticipated by taking a particular course of action
What determines the appropriate strategy for an incident?
risk analysis
RECEO VS
Rescue Exposures Confinement Extinguishment Overhaul Ventilation Salvage