FNP - Ethics Moral and Legal Responsibilities in Nursing

Question 1

A method of inquiry that assists people
to understand the morality of human
behavior; The beliefs and practices of a certain
group

Answer 1

ethics

Question 2

formal statement of the group’s ideals and values

Answer 2

code of ethics

Question 3

Refers to private, personal standards of what is right and wrong in conduct, character, and attitude

Answer 3

morality

Question 4

moral principles; Right to make one’s own decision

Answer 4

autonomy

Question 5

moral principles; The duty to do “no harm”, You should know what you are doing

Answer 5

nonmalificence

Question 6

moral principles; You are doing what is best for the patient

Answer 6

beneficence

Question 7

moral principles; treat other equally and fairly

Answer 7

justice

Question 8

moral principles; Means to be faithful to agreements and promises (contracts)

Answer 8

fidelity

Question 9

moral principles; Refers to telling the truth

Answer 9

veracity

Question 10

moral principles; “Answerable” to oneself and to other for one’s one action”

Answer 10

accountability

Question 11

moral principles; Specific accountability or liability associated with the performance of duties of a particular role

Answer 11

responsibility

Question 12

type of law; Body of law that deals with relationships between individuals and the government agencies

Answer 12

public law

Question 13

type of law; Body of law that deals with
relationships among individuals

Answer 13

private or civil law

Question 14

type of law; Criminal Law (deals with actions against the safety and welfare of the public

Answer 14

public law

Question 15

type if law; contract law and tort law

Answer 15

private or civil law

Question 16

Is an agreement by a client to accept a course of treatment or a procedure after being provided complete information; signed by client

Answer 16

informed consent

Question 17

Is a violation of the individual’s rights and a form of discrimination

Answer 17

sexual harassment

Question 18

is an act committed in violation of public law and punishable by a fine or imprisonment

Answer 18

crime

Question 19

crime of a serious nature, e.g., murder

Answer 19

felony

Question 20

an offense of less serious nature, punishable buy fine or short-term jail sentence of both, e.g. vandalism

Answer 20

misdeamenor

Question 21

Civil wrong made against a person
or property

Answer 21

torts

Question 22

what are intentional torts (5)

Answer 22

assault
battery
fraud
invasion of privacy
defamation of character

Question 23

what are unintentional torts (2)

Answer 23

negligence
malpractice

Question 24

Is any intentional threat to bring about harmful or offensive contact

Answer 24

assault

Question 25

Is any intentional touching without consen

Answer 25

battery

Question 26

Is false presentation of some facts with the intention that it will be acted upon by another person

Answer 26

fraud

Question 27

Breach of confidentiality; gossips made re information about the client

Answer 27

invasion of privacy

Question 28

False communication resulting to injury to the reputation of a person

Answer 28

defamation of character

Question 29

type of defamation of character; If information is printed

Answer 29

libel

Question 30

type of defamation of character; if spoken

Answer 30

slander

Question 31

Is conduct that falls below the standard of care, Is omission to so something that a reasonable person guided by ordinary considerations would do

Answer 31

negligence

Question 32

An act of negligence committed by a professional, Any professional misconduct or unreasonable lack of professional skills

Answer 32

malpractice

Question 33

Are laws designed to protect those who give assistance at the scene of an emergency/ accident

Answer 33

Good Samaritan acts

Question 34

Exchange of information and/or feelings

Answer 34

communication

Question 35

enables the sender to know if they have sent a clear message and if receiver understood the true meaning

Answer 35

feedback

Question 36

therapeutic communication; facilitates verbalization

Answer 36

general leads

Question 37

therapeutic communication; invites elaboration

Answer 37

open -ended question

Question 38

therapeutic communication; repetition thoughts/ feelings conveyed

Answer 38

restating/ paraphrasing

Question 39

therapeutic communication; making client’s broad message more understandable; asking the client to repeat the message

Answer 39

seeking clarification

Question 40

therapeutic communication; "is it after eating? or after hours? asking when it happened

Answer 40

Clarifying time and sequence

Question 41

therapeutic communication;

Question 42

therapeutic communication; "wala ka po sa blog, nasa hospital ka po"

Answer 42

presenting reality

Question 43

therapeutic communication; client is distracted by different things, four the patient

Answer 43

focusing

Question 44

therapeutic communication; directing ideas back to the client

Answer 44

reflecting

Question 45

therapeutic communication; ''ll stay with you until your daughter arrives.” “We can sit here quietly for awhile; we don't need to talk unless you would like to.” “I'll help you to dress to go home, if you like.”

Answer 45

offering self

Question 46

therapeutic communication; Giving recognition, in a non-judgemental way

Answer 46

acknowledging

Question 47

therapeutic communication; stating the main points of discussion

Answer 47

summarizing

Question 48

therapeutic communication; identifies specific problem by focusing on the statements made by the client

Answer 48

Problem seeking question

Question 49

therapeutic communication; assures the client and encourages client

Answer 49

back channeling

Question 50

How close people are to each other while communicating

Answer 50

proxemics

Question 51

types of proxemics; 0-2ft

Answer 51

Intimate Distance

Question 52

types of proxemics; Confidential Communications

Answer 52

Intimate Distance

Question 53

types of proxemics; m Example: Hugging, holding hands, or standing side-by-side

Answer 53

Intimate Distance

Question 54

type of proxemics; 2-4ft

Answer 54

personal distance

Question 55

type of proxemics; Used for talking with family and close friends

Answer 55

personal distance

Question 56

type of proxemics; To communicate, 4ft is the suggested

Answer 56

personal distance

Question 57

type of proxemics; Used in business transactions, meeting new people and interacting with groups of people

Answer 57

social distance

Question 58

type of proxemics; People do not engage in physical contact with one another

Answer 58

social distance

Question 59

type of proxemics; Strangers to one another

Answer 59

public distance

Question 60

type of proxemics; Example: giving seminars, health teachings to a group, lectures

Answer 60

public distance

Question 61

type of proxemics; 4ft -12 ft

Answer 61

social distance

Question 62

type of proxemics; >12 ft

Answer 62

public distance

Question 63

Refers to how people use space to communicate ownership or occupancy of areas and possessions

Answer 63

territoriality