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1ST YEAR - SECOND TERM - MONTHLY > FNP - Ethics Moral and Legal Responsibilities in Nursing > Flashcards

FNP - Ethics Moral and Legal Responsibilities in Nursing Flashcards

1
Q

A method of inquiry that assists people
to understand the morality of human
behavior; The beliefs and practices of a certain
group

A

ethics

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2
Q

formal statement of the group’s ideals and values

A

code of ethics

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3
Q

Refers to private, personal standards of what is right and wrong in conduct, character, and attitude

A

morality

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4
Q

moral principles; Right to make one’s own decision

A

autonomy

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5
Q

moral principles; The duty to do “no harm”, You should know what you are doing

A

nonmalificence

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6
Q

moral principles; You are doing what is best for the patient

A

beneficence

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7
Q

moral principles; treat other equally and fairly

A

justice

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8
Q

moral principles; Means to be faithful to agreements and promises (contracts)

A

fidelity

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9
Q

moral principles; Refers to telling the truth

A

veracity

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10
Q

moral principles; “Answerable” to oneself and to other for one’s one action”

A

accountability

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11
Q

moral principles; Specific accountability or liability associated with the performance of duties of a particular role

A

responsibility

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12
Q

type of law; Body of law that deals with relationships between individuals and the government agencies

A

public law

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13
Q

type of law; Body of law that deals with
relationships among individuals

A

private or civil law

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14
Q

type of law; Criminal Law (deals with actions against the safety and welfare of the public

A

public law

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15
Q

type if law; contract law and tort law

A

private or civil law

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16
Q

Is an agreement by a client to accept a course of treatment or a procedure after being provided complete information; signed by client

A

informed consent

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17
Q

Is a violation of the individual’s rights and a form of discrimination

A

sexual harassment

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18
Q

is an act committed in violation of public law and punishable by a fine or imprisonment

A

crime

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19
Q

crime of a serious nature, e.g., murder

A

felony

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20
Q

an offense of less serious nature, punishable buy fine or short-term jail sentence of both, e.g. vandalism

A

misdeamenor

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21
Q

Civil wrong made against a person
or property

A

torts

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22
Q

what are intentional torts (5)

A

assault
battery
fraud
invasion of privacy
defamation of character

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23
Q

what are unintentional torts (2)

A

negligence
malpractice

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24
Q

Is any intentional threat to bring about harmful or offensive contact

A

assault

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25
Q

Is any intentional touching
without consen

A

battery

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26
Q

Is false presentation of some
facts with the intention that it will be acted upon by another person

A

fraud

27
Q

Breach of confidentiality;
gossips made re information
about the client

A

invasion of privacy

28
Q

False communication resulting to injury to the reputation of a person

A

defamation of character

29
Q

type of defamation of character; If information is printed

A

libel

30
Q

type of defamation of character; if spoken

A

slander

31
Q

Is conduct that falls below the standard of care, Is omission to so something that a reasonable person guided by ordinary considerations would do

A

negligence

32
Q

An act of negligence committed by a professional, Any professional misconduct or unreasonable lack of professional skills

A

malpractice

33
Q

Are laws designed to protect those who give assistance at the scene of an emergency/ accident

A

Good Samaritan acts

34
Q

Exchange of information and/or
feelings

A

communication

35
Q

enables the sender to know if they have sent a clear message and if receiver understood the true meaning

A

feedback

36
Q

therapeutic communication; facilitates
verbalization

A

general leads

37
Q

therapeutic communication; invites elaboration

A

open -ended question

38
Q

therapeutic communication; repetition thoughts/ feelings conveyed

A

restating/ paraphrasing

39
Q

therapeutic communication; making
client’s broad message more understandable; asking the client to repeat the message

A

seeking clarification

40
Q

therapeutic communication; “is it after eating? or after hours? asking when it happened

A

Clarifying time and sequence

41
Q

therapeutic communication;

A
42
Q

therapeutic communication; “wala ka po sa blog, nasa hospital ka po”

A

presenting reality

43
Q

therapeutic communication; client is distracted by different things, four the patient

A

focusing

44
Q

therapeutic communication; directing ideas back to the client

A

reflecting

45
Q

therapeutic communication; ‘‘ll stay with you until your daughter arrives.” “We can sit here quietly for awhile; we don’t need to talk unless you would like to.” “I’ll help you to dress to go home, if you like.”

A

offering self

46
Q

therapeutic communication; Giving
recognition, in a non-judgemental
way

A

acknowledging

47
Q

therapeutic communication; stating the main
points of discussion

A

summarizing

48
Q

therapeutic communication; identifies specific problem by focusing on the statements made by the client

A

Problem seeking question

49
Q

therapeutic communication; assures the client and encourages client

A

back channeling

50
Q

How close people are to each other
while communicating

A

proxemics

51
Q

types of proxemics; 0-2ft

A

Intimate Distance

52
Q

types of proxemics; Confidential Communications

A

Intimate Distance

53
Q

types of proxemics; m Example: Hugging, holding hands, or standing side-by-side

A

Intimate Distance

54
Q

type of proxemics; 2-4ft

A

personal distance

55
Q

type of proxemics; Used for talking with family and close friends

A

personal distance

56
Q

type of proxemics; To communicate, 4ft is the
suggested

A

personal distance

57
Q

type of proxemics; Used in business transactions, meeting new people and
interacting with groups of people

A

social distance

58
Q

type of proxemics; People do not engage in physical contact with one another

A

social distance

59
Q

type of proxemics; Strangers to one another

A

public distance

60
Q

type of proxemics; Example: giving seminars, health teachings to a group, lectures

A

public distance

61
Q

type of proxemics; 4ft -12 ft

A

social distance

62
Q

type of proxemics; >12 ft

A

public distance

63
Q

Refers to how people use space to communicate ownership or occupancy of areas and possessions

A

territoriality

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