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Facts > FMT > Flashcards

FMT Flashcards

1
Q

Gunshot heat fire effect

A

Singeing/burning

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2
Q

Unburnt gunpowder particles

A

Tattooing

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3
Q

Black smoke particles

A

Blackening

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4
Q

Cadaveric spam not seen in

A

Traumatic asphyxia

Seen in suicidal firearm wounds, drowning, electrocution

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5
Q

320 IPC

A

116 BNS
Grievous hurt

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6
Q

Arsenic poisoning

A

Aldrich Mee’s line on nails
Rain drop pigmentation
Mixed neuropathy
Bone marrow depression
Black foot disease - vasospasm - gangrene

Antidote - Dimercaprol

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7
Q

Chronic cocaine poisoning

A

Formication - Magnan symptoms
Black teeth
Tachycardia
Dilated pupil
Hypertension

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8
Q

Blisters in pressure areas

A

Barbiturates poisoning

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9
Q

Blisters in mucous membranes

A

Pemphigus vulgaris

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10
Q

Signs of antemortem drowning

A

Water in stomach
Diatoms test positive
White froth in mouth & nose
Washerwoman’s hand & feet (also in PM)

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11
Q

Cardiac poisons

A

Aconitum naepellus
Cerebra thevetia
Digitalis purpurea

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12
Q

Spanish windlass technique

A

Garotting

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13
Q

Differentiating SDH and SAH with water

A

SDH washes away and SAH doesn’t

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14
Q

Marbling

A

Sulphemoglobin
36-48 hrs

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15
Q

Robert’s sign

A

Gas in great vessels in USG
12 hrs after IUD

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16
Q

Spalding sign

A

Overlapping of skull bones
5-7 days

17
Q

M/c/c cause of death in cold water drowning

A

Vagal inhibition - hydrocution

18
Q

M/c/c cause of death in dry drowning

A

Laryngospasm

19
Q

Laws related to insanity

A

Defect - Durhams rule
Defect + Capacity - Currents rule
Defect + capacity + appreciate - American law institute test

20
Q

Cry of the unborn child

A

Vagitus Uterinus

21
Q

Hooch tragedy / illicit liquor

A

Methanol
T/t Fomepizole

22
Q

Phosphorous poisoning

A

Phossy jaw / Glass jaw
Multiple discharging sinuses of jaw
Luminescent vomit

23
Q

Frotteurism

A

Rubbing against private parts

24
Q

Eonism

A

Cross dressing

25
Q

Fingerprints first appear at

A

12-16 weeks IUL

26
Q

Marshall’s triad in explosions

A

Bruises
Abrasive
Laceration with tattooing of the body

27
Q

Soddened burn injury

A

Moist burn / scald burn

28
Q

Barberios test

A

Spermine crystals

29
Q

Florence test

A

Chlorine test for semen

30
Q

Cause of death in Salt water drowning

A

Hemoconcentration
Hypernatremia
Cardiac anoxia

31
Q

Sphincter relaxation

A

<24 hrs

32
Q

Tissue liquefaction

A

5 - 10 days

33
Q

Adipocere

A

> 3 weeks

34
Q

Dried seminal stains

A

Acid phosphatase
CPK

35
Q

Secondary immersion

A

Dies after 1 day

Facts (24 decks)

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