fly and worm Flashcards
give ideal characteristics for a genetic analysis model
small organism, sequenced genome, easy to breed + score phenotypes, short generation time, large embryo batches
what does adult fly from from?
imaginal discs
how many somatic cells does adult c.elegans have?
959
when does drosophila have AP and DV axis set up?
by time it is laid (set up in egg) maternal RNAs and proteins set up pattern in egg chamber
what cleavage does drosophila have?
superficial - forms syncytial blastoderm which becomes cellular blastoderm when cellurisation occurs
what lineage does c.elegans have?
invarient lineage - cell division and fates are same between individuals
what useful techniques can be used on c.elegans?
mutagenesis and cell ablations (lasers)
do c.elegans and drosophila have sequenced genome?
yes they both do
what techniques can be used on drosophila?
mutagenesis, transgenesis and clonal analysis