Flight Physiology and Stressors of Transport Flashcards
At sea level, 1 atmosphere equals ______ torr.
760
At 18,000 ft., the atmospheric pressure is _________.
380 torr (1/2 ATM)
The _________ zone is from sea level to 10,000 ft. MSL
physiologic
The _____________ zone is between 10,000 and 50,000 ft.
physiologically deficient
______ Law is the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume of a gas at a constant temperature.
Boyle’s
_______ Law is at a constant pressure, the VOLUME of gas is directly proportional to the absolute TEMPERATURE of the gas.
Charles’
_________ Law is the total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of all the gases in the mixture.
Dalton’s
________ Law is the solubility of gas in a liquid. (Heineken)
Henry’s
The bends are the most common form of ___________________.
decompression sickness
___________ Law is a direct and proportional relationship between temperature and pressure.
Gay-Lussac’s
_________ Law states that the rate of diffusion of a gas through a liquid medium is directly related to the solubility of the gas and inversely proportional to the square root of its density.
Graham’s
Oxygen Adjustment Calculation
(FiO2 x p1) / p2
Every 1,000 foot increase in elevation causes temperatures to drop _____ degrees Celsius.
2
Barodontalgia occurs on ________.
Ascent
Barotitis occurs on _________.
Decent
____________ can occur on both ascent and decent. Can also cause referred maxillary pain.
Barosinusitis
___________ is preferred for all diving injuries.
Ground Transport
____________ is caused by a sudden release of nitrogen stores in lipids when going to altitude.
Barobaria Trauma
For every _____ feet below sea level, the pressure rises 1 ATM.
33 feet
5 self-imposed stressors of flight
Dehydration Exhaustion Alcohol Tobacco Hypoglycemia
The low frequency flickering as light passes through blades is called __________>
spatial disorientation
Low frequency vibrations are between ______ Hz.
1 - 12
Hypoxia at the lung level
“Not enough oxygen in the air”
Hypoxic
Hypoxia at the circulatory level
Blood isn’t moving
Stagnant
Hypoxia at the blood level.
Anemic
Hypemic
Hypoxia at the cellular level.
Poisoning
Histotoxic
Four Stages of Hypoxia
Indifferent
Compensatory
Disturbance
Critical