Flight Controls Flashcards

1
Q

Flap extension Speeds

A
Flaps 1: 230 kts 
Flaps 2: 215 kts 
Flaps 3: 200 kts 
Flaps 4 or 5: 180 kts 
Flaps FULL: 165 kts
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2
Q

Which flight controls are fly-by-wire?

A
  • Elevator
  • Rudder
  • Spoiler
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3
Q

What is Electric PBIT?

A

The Electric PBIT (Power-Up Built-In Test) tests the electrical components of the FBW (fly-by-wire) sytem.

  • It is automatically performed when airplane is powered up (ac power established)
  • Takes 3 minutes to complete
  • Test is good for 50 hours
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4
Q

What actions will interrupt an Electric PBIT?

A
  • Any hydraulic pump is turned on
  • Flight control mode buttons are cycled
  • AC Power is interrupted
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5
Q

What is Hydraulic PBIT?

A

The Hydraulic PBIT tests the hydraulic components of the FBW system. The HYDR PBIT is automatically performed when all three hydraulic systems are pressurized. It takes 1 minute to complete.

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6
Q

What actions will interrupt a Hydraulic PBIT?

A

Any flight control surface is moved.

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7
Q

What are the mode annunciations for the flight controls?

A

Normal, Direct, Fail

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8
Q

Normal mode annunciation of the flight controls?

A

The FCM’s (Flight Control Modules) provide high level functions susch as AOA limiting.

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9
Q

Direct mode annunciation of the flight controls?

A

The FCM is bypassed and high level functions are not available.

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10
Q

Fail annunciation of the flight controls?

A

Happens anytime the system is inoperative.

Hydraulic systems are not pressurized.

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11
Q

Primary Flight controls consist of:

A

Ailerons and multi function roll spoilers - roll axis
Elevators for pitch axis control
Rudder for yaw axis control

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12
Q

The secondary flight controls consist of:

A

Horizontal stabilizer
Flaps and slats
The multi-function spoiler(when used as speed brakes or ground spoilers)
Dedicated ground spoilers

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13
Q

How are the ailerons commanded?

A

By conventional control cables that run from each control wheel back to a pair of hydro-mechanical actuators

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14
Q

The primary flight control electronics include two complementary parts:

A

The primary actuator control electronics (P-ACE)

The Flight Control Module (FCM)

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15
Q

Normal Mode of Flight controls (Higher level functions)

Elevator control laws scheduling with airspeed

A

FCM knows how fast we are going and won’t allow the control surface to deflect enough to damage the flight control

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16
Q

Normal Mode of Flight controls (Higher level functions)

Auto thrust compensation with elevator

A

As the thrust levers move , the FCMs automatically adjust the elevator to compensate for the pitching moment in applying or removing thrust

17
Q

Normal Mode of Flight controls (Higher level functions)

Angle of attack limiting with elevator offset

A

helps prevent over AOA on the elevator when approaching the stall

18
Q

Normal Mode of Flight controls (Higher level functions)

Yaw damper and turn coordination

A

Deflects rudder to help maintain coordination in a turn

19
Q

Normal Mode of Flight controls (Higher level functions)

Rudder airspeed gain scheduling and stroke limiting

A

Adjusts rudder deflection limit based on airspeed so that we don’t overstress the control surface. Will also help in low airspeed conditions as well to maintain controllability

20
Q

Normal Mode of Flight controls (Higher level functions)

Roll spoiler scheduling with airspeed and speed brake deployment

A

When you go to roll the airplane it will deploy MF spoiler on low wing

21
Q

Normal Mode of Flight controls (Higher level functions)

Configuration change compensation with horizontal stabilizer due to speed brakes actuation

A

Minimizes the pitch down when speed brakes are applied by adjusting the pitch of the horizontal stabilizer

22
Q

What are the 3 different functions of the MF Spoilers ?

A
  1. Roll Spoilers (in flight)
  2. Speed Brakes (in flight)
  3. Ground Spoilers (on ground)
23
Q

Sys 1 and Sys 2 cutout buttons do what?

A

They disable the the HS-ACE respective channel 1 or 2

24
Q

Hydraulic system 2 powers what components?

A
Landing Gear
Brake Inboard
MF spoiler 5
Ground spoiler 1
Nose wheel steering
Elevator inboard
aileron inboard
25
Q

How many Actuator Control electronics(ACE) and Flight Control Modules (FCM) are there?

A
4 FCMs
3 primary ACEs (P-ACE)
3 spoiler ACEs (S-ACE)
2 slat/flap ACEs (SF-ACE)
1 horizontal ACE (H-ACE