flatworms Flashcards
what are the classes of flatworms
- turbellaria
- tremadota
- cestoda
phylum name for flatworm
platyhelminthes
flatworm reproduction
hermaphroditic (male or female organs)
asexual (fragmentation)
what is fragmentation
if you cut off something it can grow back
how do flatworms move
they have sensory organs that interpret the environment
oceli (flatworm)
organ for light sensitivity
chemoreceptors (flatworms)
organ for chemical stimuli
statocysts (flatworms)
organ for balance
rheoreceptors (flatworms)
organ for water movement
how do flatworms eat
pharyngeal opening (taking in food and expelling waste)
why are flatworms flat
because they have no digestive or circulatory system
tuberilla class
These are mostly free-living flatworms, like planarians. They are often found in aquatic or moist environments and are known for their incredible ability to regenerate.
tremadota class
Also called flukes, these are parasitic flatworms. They often have complex life cycles involving multiple hosts and can cause diseases in humans and animals, like schistosomiasis.
cestoda class
Commonly known as tapeworms, these are also parasitic. They live in the intestines of their hosts and absorb nutrients through their body surface since they lack a digestive system.
segmented or unsegmented?
unsegmented
coelomate or acoelomate?
acoelomate