ecdocycoza Flashcards
1
Q
how are lophotrochozoans different from ecdysozoans?
A
Unlike lophotrochozoans that grow continuously, ecdysozoans grow intermittently by molting
2
Q
how do they expand?
A
Once the animal molts, fluid causes the body to expand—then a new, larger cuticle or exoskeleton forms
3
Q
cuticle and exoskeleton
A
- Protect these animals from
predators - Provide an effective structure
for muscle attachment
4
Q
nematodes “roundworms”
A
- Unsegmented worms with a pseudocoelom, no appendages, and an
elastic cuticle that is molted during growth - Lack specialized systems for exchanging gases and circulating nutrients (through body wall)
5
Q
nematodes can be bad they cause diseases that are ugly :(
A
6
Q
tardigrades “water bears”
A
- Have a hemocoel
- No respiratory organs
- Most species reproduce sexually
- Can be herbivores, bacterivores, carnivores
- Born with all their cells
- freshwater
- can survive some CRAZY stuff
They are cryptobiotic organisms (stop or slow metabolism, then restart it)