FINALS MOD 6

Question 1

It is one of the greatest
inventions in our history. It
is the most manageable
form of media.

Answer 1

Text

Question 2

The word text originated from the Latin texere or _______

Answer 2

“to weave”

Question 3

It refers to texts that contain no
formatting, the plaintext is a set of
data that is about to be encrypted.

• They contain codes for font changes, headers, footers, bold, italic, and other page and document attributes.

Answer 3

Plain Text

Question 4

spaces between fonts

Answer 4

kerning

Question 5

They link topics on the screen to
related information and
graphics, which are typically
accessed by a point-and-click
method (Lexico).

Answer 5

Hypertext

Question 6

It is an unformatted text document created by an editor, such as Notepad

Answer 6

TXT (Text)

Question 7

It was developed by Adobe for cross platform exchange of documents that supports images and graphics

Answer 7

PDF (Portable Document Format)

Question 8

(who?) visual communication happens only when there is an effective mix of both information in part (broken down and detailed) and whole

Answer 8

Dennis Dake

Question 9

________ are those that show real-world situations captured by a camera

Answer 9

Images

Question 10

___ those that were drawn or painted through digital or traditional means

Answer 10

Graphics

Question 11

________ are printed on solid surfaces

Answer 11

Hard Copy

Question 12

_____ transformed from hard copy into the electronic form

Answer 12

Soft Copy Images

Question 13

• also known as continuous tone images, composed of a large number of varying tones or shades of colors

Answer 13

Continuous Tone, Half-tone, and Bitone Photographs

Question 14

Color Spectrum

Answer 14

Primary (red, blue, yellow)
Intermediate or tertiary (orange-red, blue-green)
Analogous (next to each other)
Complementary (opposites)

Question 15

4 attributes of colors

Answer 15

Hue (unique color name)
Value (lightness or darkness)
Intensity (saturation or amount of pigment)
Temperature (warm and cool)

Question 16

This is the number of pixels
along the height and width
of a bitmap image.

Answer 16

Pixel Dimensions

Question 17

This is the number of pixels
displayed per unit length of
an image, which is usually
measured in pixels per inch
(ppi).

Answer 17

Image Resolution

Question 18

• When using computers that are compatible to DOS and Windows, this is the standard image format.
• It supports RGB, indexed color, grayscale, and
  bitmap color modest except alpha channels.

Answer 18

BMP (Bitmap)

Question 19

It is commonly used to display
photographs and other continuous-
tone images in hypertext markup
language (HTML)

Answer 19

JPEG (Joint Photographers
Expert Group)

Question 20

This is commonly used to display indexed-color graphics and images in HTML documents over the internet and other online services.

It preserves transparency in indexed-color images, except alpha channels.

Answer 20

GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)

Question 21

Developed as a patent-free alternative to GIF, it is used for lossless compression and for display of images on the internet.

Answer 21

PNG (Portable Network Graphics)

Question 22

this format was designed by Aldus
Corporation and Microsoft in 1987. It is used to exchange files between
applications and computer platforms.

Answer 22

TIFF (Tagged Image File Format)

Question 23

It is widely used among MAC OS graphics and page-layout applications as an intermediary file format for transferring images between applications. This format
supports RGB images with a single alpha channel and indexed color, grayscale, and bitmap mode images without alpha channels.

Answer 23

PICT (Picture)

Question 24

This format is designed for systems
using the True vision video board and
is commonly supported by MS DOS
color applications.

Answer 24

TGA (Targa)

Question 25

It is the default format used in the Adobe Photoshop package and the only format supporting all available image modes

Answer 25

PSD (Photoshop Document)

Question 26

This function refers to the salient features of visuals, such as
static art, dynamic art, and true virtual reality. It focuses on what
illustrations look like and how they are created.

Answer 26

Surface Features

Question 27

It focuses on how graphics convey information. The communication aims to show motion or represent/illustrate
quantitative relationships.

Answer 27

Communication Function

Question 28

It focuses on how graphics facilitate human learning processes.

Answer 28

Psychological Functions

Question 29

______ literally means “l hear” in
Latin. The term pertains to any
signal, sound, waveform, and
others that can be heard, as
distinguished from ultrasonic
sound, radio-frequency signals,
or video signals.

Answer 29

Audio

Question 30

It refers to how sound particles are displaced or scattered that produce a certain level or intensity of
loudness.

Answer 30

Amplitude

Question 31

It is the number of successive compressions and rarefactions occurring in one second and is expressed in hertz (Hz).

Answer 31

Frequency

Question 32

Increases as the frequency rises,

Answer 32

Pitch

Question 33

Describes the dimensional length of each cycle or movement in
periodic motion.

Answer 33

Wave Length

Question 34

It is the process of taking unrelated parts and putting them together into an organized unit.

Answer 34

Design

Question 35

_____ is the measure of the grace and simplicity of the design relative to the
complexity of its functions.

Answer 35

Elegance

Question 36

Refers to a closed space made when a line connects to itself.

Answer 36

Shape

Question 37

Is defined by two lines that do not coincide or by a minimum of three points that are not located on a line.

Answer 37

Surface

Question 38

Refers to a shape that is or appears to be 3D, having weight, width, and depth.

Answer 38

Form

Question 39

It is the area that an object or design occupies or the area around, above, below, within, or between elements in a design.

Answer 39

Space

Question 40

It help define parts of objects
and set off one area of a
design from another.

Answer 40

Color

Question 41

It is the lightness or darkness
of a color, image or part of an
image, or area.

Answer 41

Value

Question 42

Relates to the surface of an object (the feel, appearance, thickness, or stickiness of a surface)

Answer 42

Texture

Question 43

It refers to the visual tempo or
beat that creates a mood, such
as music or dancing.

Answer 43

Rhythm

Question 44

Is also referred to as symmetry

Answer 44

Balance

Question 45

(Balance) - when one side of something is the same as the other side

Answer 45

Symmetrical (formal)

Question 46

(Balance) - when the emphasis is to the right or the left of the center or dissimilar on both sides

Answer 46

Asymmetrical (informal) or Radial

Question 47

It is the focal point in your design.

Answer 47

Emphasis

Question 48

It is a successful combination of
design elements that creates a
sense of wholeness and visual
completion.

Answer 48

Unity

Question 49

It refers to the unity created when the parts of the design relate to the whole

Answer 49

Proportion

Question 50

It is the use o several elements
of design to create differences
that add visual interest.

Answer 50

Variety