Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

GA 2 > FINALS- Meninges > Flashcards

FINALS- Meninges Flashcards

0
Q

Meningeal layers of the brain

A

Dura
Arachnoid
Pia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Covers the brain and the spinal cord

A

Meninges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

2 layers of dura mater

A

Endosteal or periosteal

Meningeal or dura mater proper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Periosteum covering the inner surface of the skull bones does not extend through the foramen magnum

A

Endosteal layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Dense strong fibrous membrane covering the brain continuous through the foramen magnum w the dura mater of spinal cord

A

Meningeal layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

4 septa or foldings of dura mater

A

Falx cerebri
Falx cerebelli
Tentorium cerebelli
Diaphragma sellae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Divides the cranial cavity into freely communicating spaces lodging the subdivisions of the brain

A

4 septa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Restricts the rotary displacement of the brain

A

4 foldings or septa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Sickle shaped fold bet 2 cerebral hemispheres

A

Falx cerebri

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Falx cerebri is attached in front to the (2)

A

Internal frontal crest

Crista galli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Runs in the upper fixed margin of falx cerebri

Superior to falx cerebri

A

Sup sagittal sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Runs in the lower concave free margin of falx cerebri

A

Inferior sagittal sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Runs bet falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli

A

Straight sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Crescent shaped fold of dura mater that roofs over the posterior cranial fossa

A

Tentorium cerebelli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fold bet cerebellum and cerebrum

A

T. Cerebelli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Covers the upper surface of the cerebellum and supports the occipital lobes of the cerebral hemispheres

A

T. Cerebelli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Gap or space that allows formation and passage of the brainstem

A

Tentorial notch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Tentorial notch produces 2 borders

A

Inner free border

Outer attached or fixed border

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Small, sickle shape fold in the dura mater

Attached to the internal occ crest and projects forward bet 2 cerebellar hemispheres

A

Falx cerebelli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The post fixed margin of falx cerebelli contains what sinus

A

Occ sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Small, CIRCULAR fold of dura mater

A

Diaphragma sellae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Diaphragma sellae forms the roof for the

A

Sella turcica

22
Q

Nerve supply of the DURA MATER

A 
Branches of the:
Trigeminal
Vagus
First 3 Cev nerves
Branches from the sympa system
23
Q

Everytime there is STETCHING of the meninges, it will result to

A

Headache

24
Q

Example of headache, pain in shoulder and neck area

A

Tension headache

25
Q

Main arterial supply of the dura mater

Commonly damaged in head injuries

A

Middle meningeal artery

26
Q

6 arterial supply of dura mater

A 
ICA
Max
Ascending pharyngeal
Occ
Vertebral
Middle meningeal
27
Q

Starts at the meningeal veins and drains to sinuses

A

Venous drainage

28
Q

Venous drainage

A

Meningeal veins

29
Q

Meningeal veins drains into the

A

Pterygoid venous plexus or the

Sphenoparietal sinus

30
Q

Delicate impermeable membrane covering the brain between DURA and PIA

A

Arachnoid mater

31
Q

IMPERMEABLE

- for protection. Foreign matls cant pass. May help stop blood from going to the brain when there is bleeding

A

Arachnoid mater is impermeable

32
Q

AM is separated from the:
Dura-
Pia-

A

Subdural

Subarachnoid space

33
Q

Space for the passage of csf

A

Subarachnoid space

34
Q

Will help provide framework - limits movt of brain in AM

A

Arachnoid villi

Arachnoid granulation

35
Q

Projects into the venous sinuses
Most numerous in sup sag sinus
SERVES AS SITES WHERE THE CSF DIFFUSES INTO THE BLOOD STREAM

A

Arachnoid villi

36
Q

Aggregations of arachnoid villi which are conneed to the pia mater across the fluid filled subarach space by delicate strands of fibrous tissue

A

Arachnoid granulations

37
Q

A. Granulation is aka

A

Pacchionian bodies

38
Q

Vascular membrane that
closely invests the brain
Covers the gyri
Descends into the deepest sulci

A

Pia mater

39
Q

Pia mater forms a specialized tissue which forms the CSF

A

Tela choroidea

40
Q

Pia mater forms _ of the roof of the 3rd and 4th ventricles of the brain

A

Tela choroidea

41
Q

Pia mater fuses with _ to form the _ in the lat 3rd and 4th ventricles

A

Fuses with ependyma

To form choroid plexus

42
Q

Serves as cushion for the brain and provide overall conditions of CNS

A

Csf

43
Q

Csf is produced by the

A

Choroid plexus

44
Q

Spinal subarachnoid space extends down as far as the

A

2nd sacral vertebra

45
Q

Master endocrine gland

A

Pituitary gland

46
Q

Pituitary gland aka

A

Hypophysis cerebri

47
Q

Small oval structure attached to the undersurface of the brain by the infundibulum

A

Pituitary gland

48
Q

Pituitary gland is protected by the

A

Sella turcica of the sphenoid

49
Q

Structure that stabilizes pituitary gland

A

Diaphragma sellae

50
Q

2 lobes of pituitary gland

A

Ant lobe or adenohypophysis

Post lobe or neurohypophysis

51
Q

Blood supply of hypophysis

A

Sup and inf hypophyseal arteries (branches of ica)

52
Q

Venous drainage of hypophysis

A

Intercavernous sinuses

GA 2 (21 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions