Final; Radiographic Examination Flashcards

1
Q

True or False

Radiographs can be used to diagnose periodontal disease

A

False; they are not diagnostic

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2
Q

What is correlation of percentage of bone loss seen radiographically, severity, and CAL of slight, moderate, and severe

A

< 20% → slight → 1-2mm CAL
21-49% → moderate → 3-4mm CAL
> 50% → severe → 5+mm CAL

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3
Q

What is the equation for assessing bone loss

A

(CEJ to crest of bone height - 2) / (CEJ to apex - 2)

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4
Q

The height of the crest lies at a level approx ______ below the level of the CEJs of adjacent teeth

A

2mm

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5
Q

What is the difference between 3 wall, 2 wall, and 1 wall bony defects

A

3 wall remains 3 remaining walls surrounding the bone loss, etc.

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6
Q

A two walled buccal and lingual walled defect is also know as what and can be seen radiographically

A

crater

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7
Q

This is an infrabony lesion involving one or more surfaces of supporting bone

A

moat-like defect

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8
Q

True or False

Radiographically, you can see bone loss in the furcation area

A

True; its a furcation radiolucency

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9
Q

This shows up as a radiolucent space between the root and the alveolar bone

A

PDL space

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10
Q

What can you determine about the PDL space on radiographs

A

whether its widened (more wide at apex and coronaly) as well as a thickened radicular lamina dura

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11
Q

Where is there more trabeculae

A

superiorly and anteriroly

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12
Q

These appear as radiolucent lines bordered by a thin radioopaque line

A

vessels within the interdental bone

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13
Q

This may be mistaken for an endodontic lesion in the proximity of the 1st permolars/1st molar

A

mental foramen

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14
Q

If the roots are less than ____ apart, periodontal bone loss will affect the entire interproximal

A

2.5mm

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15
Q

What is the crown to root ratio

A

it is the ratio of the length of the tooth outside of bone to the length of tooth in bone

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16
Q

What is a favorable crown to root ratio

A

1 crown; 2 root

17
Q

What types of root resorption can been seen radiographically

A

internal resorption

external resorption