Final Lab Practical Flashcards

1
Q

1

A

Superior Border

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2
Q

2

A

Medial Border

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3
Q

3

A

Lateral Border

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4
Q

4

A

Superior Angle

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5
Q

5

A

Inferior Angle

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6
Q

6

A

Acromion Process

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7
Q

7

A

Coracoid Process

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8
Q

8

A

Supraspinous Fossa

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9
Q

9

A

Infraspinous Fossa

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10
Q

10

A

Subscapular Fossa

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11
Q

11

A

Suprascapular Notch

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12
Q

12

A

Supraglenoid Tubercle

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13
Q

13

A

Infraglenoid Tubercle

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14
Q

14

A

Spine

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15
Q

15

A

Glenoid Cavity

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16
Q

1

A

Acromial end

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17
Q

2

A

Sternal End

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18
Q

3

A

Conoid Tubercle

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19
Q

1

A

Head of Humerus

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20
Q

2

A

Greater Tubercle

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21
Q

3

A

Lesser Tubercle

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22
Q

4

A

Intertubercular Sulcus

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23
Q

5

A

Deltoid Tuberosity

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24
Q

6

A

Radial Groove

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25
Q

7

A

Coronoid Fossa

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26
Q

8

A

Radial Fossa

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27
Q

9

A

Olecranon Fossa

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28
Q

10

A

Medial Epicondyle

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29
Q

11

A

Lateral Epicondyle

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30
Q

12

A

Capitulum

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31
Q

13

A

Trochlea

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32
Q

1

A

Head of Radius

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33
Q

2

A

Radial Tuberosity

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34
Q

3

A

Ulnar Notch

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35
Q

4

A

Styloid Process

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36
Q

1

A

Radial Notch

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37
Q

2

A

Ulnar Tuberosity

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38
Q

3

A

Olecranon Process

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39
Q

4

A

Trochlear Notch

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40
Q

5

A

Coronoid Process

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41
Q

6

A

Head of Ulna

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42
Q

7

A

Styloid Process

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43
Q
A

Pisiform

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44
Q
A

Triquetrum

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45
Q
A

Lunate

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46
Q
A

Scaphoid

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47
Q
A

Hamate

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48
Q
A

Capitate

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49
Q
A

Trapezoid

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50
Q
A

Trapezium

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51
Q
A

Pollex

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52
Q

1

A

Illiac Fossa

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53
Q

2

A

Illiac Crest

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54
Q

3

A

Anterior Superior Illiac Spine

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55
Q

4

A

Anterior Inferior Illiac Spine

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56
Q

5

A

Posterior Superior Illiac Spine

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57
Q

6

A

Posterior Inferior Illiac Spine

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58
Q

7

A

Acetabulum

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59
Q

8

A

Pubic Tubercle

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60
Q

9

A

Pubic Crest

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61
Q

10

A

Pubic Symphysis

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62
Q

11

A

Anterior Gluteal Line

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63
Q

12

A

Posterior Gluteal Line

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64
Q

13

A

Greater Sciatic Notch

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65
Q

14

A

Lesser Sciatic Notch

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66
Q

15

A

Ischial Spine

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67
Q

16

A

Ischial Tuberosity

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68
Q

17

A

Ischial Ramus

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69
Q

18

A

Inferior Gluteal Line

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70
Q

19

A

Superior Ramus of Pubis

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71
Q

20

A

Obturator Foramen

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72
Q

21

A

Auricular Surface

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73
Q

1

A

Neck of Femur

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74
Q

2

A

Fovea Capitis

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75
Q

3

A

Head of Femur

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76
Q

4

A

Greater Trochanter

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77
Q

5

A

Lesser Trochanter

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78
Q

6

A

Intertrochanteric Crest

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79
Q

7

A

Intertrochanteric Line

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80
Q

8

A

Gluteal Tuberosity

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81
Q

9

A

Linea Aspera

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82
Q

10

A

Medial Supracondylar Line

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83
Q

11

A

Lateral Supracondylar Line

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84
Q

12

A

Intercondylar Fossa

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85
Q

13

A

Medial Condyle

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86
Q

14

A

Lateral Condyle

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87
Q

15

A

Medial Epicondyle

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88
Q

16

A

Lateral Epicondyle

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89
Q

17

A

Adductor Tubercle

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90
Q

18

A

Popliteal Surface

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91
Q

19

A

Patellar Surface

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92
Q

1

A

Medial Tibial Condyle

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93
Q

2

A

Lateral Tibial Condyle

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94
Q

3

A

Intercondylar Eminence

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95
Q

4

A

Tibial Tuberosity

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96
Q

5

A

Anterior Border

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97
Q

6

A

Medial Malleolus

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98
Q

7

A

Fibular Notch

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99
Q

1

A

Head of Fibula

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100
Q

2

A

Apex

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101
Q

3

A

Proximal Tibiofibular Joint

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102
Q

4

A

Distal Tibiofibular Joint

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103
Q

5

A

Lateral Malleolus

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104
Q

6

A

Talar Articular Surface

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105
Q

1

A

Calcaneus

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106
Q

2

A

Talus

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107
Q

3

A

Cuboid

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108
Q

4

A

Navicular

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109
Q

5

A

Lateral Cuneiform

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110
Q

6

A

Medial Cuneiform

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111
Q

7

A

Intermediate Cuneiform

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112
Q

1

A

Occipital Bone

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113
Q

2

A

External Occipital Protuberance; Occipital Bone

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114
Q

3

A

Occipital Condyles; Occipital Bone

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115
Q

4

A

Foramen Magnum; Occipital Bone

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116
Q

5

A

Parietal Bones

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117
Q

6

A

Temporal Bones

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118
Q

7

A

Zygomatic Process; Temporal Bone

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119
Q

8

A

Mandibular Fossa; Temporal Bone

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120
Q

9

A

Mastoid Process; Temporal Bone

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121
Q

10

A

Styloid Process; Temporal Bone

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122
Q

11

A

Carotid Canal; Temporal Bone

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123
Q

12

A

Foramen Lacerum; Temporal Bone

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124
Q

13

A

External Acoustic Canal; Temporal Bone

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125
Q

14

A

Internal Acoustic Canal; Temporal Bone

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126
Q

15

A

Jugular Foramen; Temporal Bone

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127
Q

16

A

Frontal Bone

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128
Q

17

A

Supraorbital Notch; Frontal Bone

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129
Q

18

A

Supraorbital Margin; Frontal Bone

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130
Q

19

A

Frontonasal Suture; Frontal Bone

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131
Q

20

A

Ethmoid Bone

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132
Q

21

A

Cribriform Plate; Ethmoid Bone

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133
Q

22

A

Crista Galli; Ethmoid Bone

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134
Q

23

A

Perpendicular Plate; Ethmoid Bone

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135
Q

24

A

Superior and Middle Conchae; Ethmoid Bone

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136
Q

25

A

Sphenoid Bone

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137
Q

26

A

Sella Turcica; Sphenoid Bone

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138
Q

27

A

Optic Canals; Sphenoid Bone

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139
Q

28

A

Superior Orbital Fissure; Sphenoid Bone

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140
Q

29

A

Inferior Orbital Fissure; Sphenoid Bone

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141
Q

30

A

Foramen Rotundum; Sphenoid Bone

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142
Q

31

A

Foramen Ovale; Sphenoid Bone

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143
Q

32

A

Foramen Spinosum; Sphenoid Bone

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144
Q

33

A

Maxillary Bones

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145
Q

34

A

Alveolar Processes; Maxillary Bones

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146
Q

35

A

Infraorbital Foramen; Maxillary Bones

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147
Q

36

A

Palatine Bone

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148
Q

37

A

Vomer Bone

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149
Q

38

A

Nasal Bones

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150
Q

39

A

Zygomatic Bones

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151
Q

40

A

Temporal Process; Zygomatic Bones

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152
Q

41

A

Mandible

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153
Q

42

A

Alveolar Processes; Mandible

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154
Q

43

A

Mandibular Symphysis; Mandible

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155
Q

44

A

Mandibular Ramus; Mandible

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156
Q

45

A

Mandibular Notch; Mandible

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157
Q

46

A

Condylar Process; Mandible

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158
Q

47

A

Coronoid Process; Mandible

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159
Q

48

A

Mandibular Foramen; Mandible

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160
Q

49

A

Mental Foramen; Mandible

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161
Q

50

A

Coronal Suture

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162
Q

51

A

Sagital Suture

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163
Q

52

A

Lambdoid Suture

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164
Q

53

A

Squamous Suture

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165
Q

11

A

Gluteus Maximus

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166
Q

25

A

Illiopsoas

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167
Q

28

A

Adductor Magnus

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168
Q

26

A

Adductor Longus

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169
Q

29

A

Semimembranosus

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170
Q

30

A

Semitendinosus

171
Q

20

A

Rectus Femoris

172
Q

22

A

Vastus Intermedius

173
Q

21

A

Vastus Lateralis

174
Q

23

A

Vastus Medialis

175
Q

24

A

Sartorius

176
Q

37-38

A

Lateral and Medial Head of Gastrocnemius

177
Q

33

A

Tibialis Anterior

178
Q

1

A

Trapezius

179
Q

7

A

Deltoid

180
Q

32

A

Subscapularis

181
Q

9

A

Teres Minor

182
Q

27-28

A

Medial and Long Head of Triceps Brachii

183
Q

29

A

Latissimus Dorsi

184
Q

8

A

Pectoralis Major

185
Q

5

A

Pectoralis Minor

186
Q

12

A

Biceps Brachii

187
Q

26

A

Brachialis

188
Q

14

A

Brachioradialis

189
Q

Gluteus Maximus origin

A

Iliac crest, posterior gluteal line

190
Q

Gluteus Maximus insertion

A

Gluteal tuberosity of the femur, iliotibial tract

191
Q

Gluteus Maximus action

A

Major hip extensor

192
Q

Psoas origin

A

T12 – L5 vertebrae

193
Q

Psoas insertion

A

Lesser trochanter

194
Q

Psoas action

A

Flexion at the hip

195
Q

Illiacus origin

A

Entire surface of the iliac fossa

196
Q

Illiacus insertion

A

Lesser trochanter

197
Q

Illiacus action

A

Flexion at the hip

198
Q

Adductor magnus origin

A

Ischial tuberosity

199
Q

Adductor magnus insertion

A

Linea aspera and adductor tubercle

200
Q

Adductor magnus action

A

Adduction and flexion of the hip

201
Q

Adductor longus origin

A

Inferior ramus of the of the pubis

202
Q

Adductor longus insertion

A

Linea asperia of femur

203
Q

Adductor longus action

A

Adduction and flexion of hip

204
Q

Biceps Femoris origin

A

Ishcial tuberosity and linea aspera

205
Q

Biceps Femoris insertion

A

Head of fibula and lateral condyle of tibia

206
Q

Biceps Femoris action

A

Flexion at the knee, extension at the hip

207
Q

Semimembranosus origin

A

Ischial tuberosity

208
Q

Semimembranosus insertion

A

Medial condyle of the tibia

209
Q

Semimembranosus action

A

Flexion at the knee, extension at the hip

210
Q

Semitendinosus origin

A

Ischial tuberosity

211
Q

Semitendinosus insertion

A

Proximal medial surface of the tibia

212
Q

Semitendinosus action

A

Flexion at the knee, extension at the hip

213
Q

Rectus Femoris origin

A

Anterior inferior iliac spine

214
Q

Rectus Femoris insertion

A

Tibial tuberosity via the patellar ligament

215
Q

Rectus Femoris action

A

Extension at the knee and flexion of the hip

216
Q

Vastus Intermedius origin

A

Anterior and lateral surfaces of the femur

217
Q

Vastus Intermedius insertion

A

Tibial tuberosity via the patella ligament

218
Q

Vastus Intermedius action

A

Extension at the knee

219
Q

Vastus Lateralis origin

A

Linea aspera

220
Q

Vastus Lateralis insertion

A

Tibial tuberosity via the patellar ligament

221
Q

Vastus Lateralis action

A

Extension at the knee

222
Q

Vastus Medialis origin

A

Linea aspera

223
Q

Vastus Medialis insertion

A

Tibial tuberosity via the patella ligament

224
Q

Vastus Medialis action

A

Extension at the knee

225
Q

Sartorius origin

A

Anterior superior iliac spine

226
Q

Sartorius insertion

A

Medial surface of the tibia

227
Q

Sartorius action

A

Flexion at the knee

228
Q

Gastrocnemius origin

A

Femoral condyles

229
Q

Gastrocnemius insertion

A

Calcaneus via the calcaneal tendon

230
Q

Gastrocnemius action

A

Plantar flexion at the ankle

231
Q

Tibialis Anterior origin

A

Lateral condyle of the tibia

232
Q

Tibialis Anterior insertion

A

1st metatarsal and medial cuneiform

233
Q

Tibialis Anterior action

A

Dorsiflexion at the ankle

234
Q

Levator Scapula origin

A

Vertebrae C1-C4

235
Q

Levator Scapula insertion

A

Vertebral border of scapula

236
Q

Levator Scapula action

A

Elevates scapula

237
Q

Serratus Anterior origin

A

Ribs 1-9

238
Q

Serratus Anterior insertion

A

Medial border of scapula

239
Q

Serratus Anterior action

A

Scapula fixator

240
Q

Trapezius origin

A

Nuchal ligament of the occipital bone

241
Q

Trapezius insertion

A

The clavicle, scapular spine, and acromion of the scapula

242
Q

Trapezius action

A

Contraction of all fibers adducts the scapula

Contraction of upper fibers elevates the scapula, contraction of lower fibers depresses the scapula

243
Q

Deltoid origin

A

Scapular spine and acromial end of clavicle

244
Q

Deltoid insertion

A

Deltoid tuberosity of humerus

245
Q

Deltoid action

A

Abduction of arm at shoulder

246
Q

Supraspinatus origin

A

Supraspinous fossa

247
Q

Supraspinatus insertion

A

Greater tubercle of humerus

248
Q

Supraspinatus action

A

Abduction of arm at shoulder

249
Q

Infraspinatus origin

A

Infraspinous fossa

250
Q

Infraspinatus insertion

A

Greater tubercle of humerus

251
Q

Infraspinatus action

A

Lateral rotation

252
Q

Subscapularis origin

A

Subscapular fossa of scapula

253
Q

Subscapularis insertion

A

Lesser tubercle of humerus

254
Q

Subscapularis action

A

Medial rotation of arm at shoulder

255
Q

Teres Minor origin

A

Lateral border of scapula

256
Q

Teres Minor insertion

A

Greater tubercle below insertion of infraspinatus

257
Q

Teres Minor action

A

Lateral rotation of arm at the shoulder

258
Q

Triceps Brachii origin

A

Lateral head – superior region of humerus,

Long head – infraglenoid tubercle

Medial head – posterior region of humerus

259
Q

Triceps Brachii insertion

A

Olecranon process of the ulna

260
Q

Triceps Brachii action

A

Extension at elbow

261
Q

Latissimus Dorsi origin

A

Ribs 8-12, vertebrae T7-L5

262
Q

Latissimus Dorsi insertion

A

Intertubercular groove of humerus

263
Q

Latissimus Dorsi action

A

Extension, adduction, and medial rotation of the arm

264
Q

Pectoralis Major origin

A

Clavicle, sternum and ribs 1-6

265
Q

Pectoralis Major insertion

A

Intertubercular sulcus of humerus

266
Q

Pectoralis Major action

A

Adduction, medial rotation, flexion at the shoulder

267
Q

Pectoralis Minor origin

A

Ribs 3-5

268
Q

Pectoralis Minor insertion

A

Coracoid process of scapula

269
Q

Pectoralis Minor action

A

When ribs are fixed it pulls the scapula downward and forward, assists in inspiration when the scapula is fixed

270
Q

Biceps Brachii origin

A

Short head - coracoid process of the scapula

Long head - supraglenoid tubercle of scapula

271
Q

Biceps Brachii insertion

A

Radial tuberosity

272
Q

Biceps Brachii action

A

Flexion of arm at elbow, supination of forearm

273
Q

Brachialis origin

A

Anterior distal surface of humerus

274
Q

Brachialis insertion

A

Coronoid process of ulna

275
Q

Brachialis action

A

Major flexor at elbow

276
Q

Brachioradialis origin

A

Lateral epicondyle of the humerus

277
Q

Brachioradialis insertion

A

Radial styloid process

278
Q

Brachioradialis action

A

Flexion of arm at elbow, supination of forearm

279
Q

Sternocleidomastoid origin

A

Sternum and Clavicle

280
Q

Sternocleidomastoid insertion

A

Mastoid process

281
Q

Sternocleidomastoid action

A
  1. Together, the produce flexion of the neck
  2. Alone, each flexes head toward shoulder and rotates face to opposite side
282
Q

Masseter origin

A

Zygomatic arch

283
Q

Masseter insertion

A

Mandibular ramus

284
Q

Masseter action

A

Elevates mandible

285
Q

Temporalis origin

A

Temporal bone

286
Q

Temporalis insertion

A

Coronoid process of the mandible

287
Q

Temporalis action

A

Elevates mandible

288
Q

Orbicularis Oculi origin

A

Medial margin of orbit

289
Q

Orbicularis Oculi insertion

A

Skin around the eyelids

290
Q

Orbicularis Oculi action

A

Closes eye

291
Q

Corrugator Supercilii origin

A

Frontal bone

292
Q

Corrugator Supercilii insertion

A

Eyebrow

293
Q

Corrugator Supercilii action

A

Wrinkles eyebrows

294
Q

Orbicularis Oris origin

A

Maxilla and mandible

295
Q

Orbicularis Oris insertion

A

Lips

296
Q

Orbicularis Oris action

A

Closes and purses lips (“kissing muscle”)

297
Q

Buccinator origin

A

Alveolar processes

298
Q

Buccinator insertion

A

Fibers surrounding the orbicularis oris

299
Q

Buccinator action

A

Compresses cheek (the “trumpeter’s muscle”)

300
Q

Platsyma origin

A

Superior thorax

301
Q

Platsyma insertion

A

Mandible and skin of chee

302
Q

Platsyma action

A

Tenses skin of neck and depresses mandible

303
Q

Risorius origin

A

Fascia around the parotid salivary gland

304
Q

Risorius insertion

A

Angle of the mouth

305
Q

Risorius action

A

Draws corners of mouth to the side

306
Q

Superior

A

Closer to head

307
Q

Inferior

A

Closer to feet

308
Q

Anterior

A

Front of the body; portion of the body that leads when walking

309
Q

Posterior

A

Back of the body; Portion of the body that trails when walking

310
Q

Ventral

A

Bellyside

311
Q

Dorsal

A

Backside

312
Q

Cranial

A

Closer to skull

313
Q

Caudal

A

Further away from skull

314
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to point of attachment

315
Q

Distal

A

Further from point of attachment

316
Q

Superficial

A

On the outside of the body

317
Q

Deep

A

Closer to the inside

318
Q

Plane

A

An imaginary line that runs throughout the body

319
Q

3 Planes

A
  1. Frontal
  2. Sagittal
  3. Transverse
320
Q

Frontal plane

A

Divides body into anterior and posterior parts

321
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Divides body into a right and left part

322
Q

Transverse plane

A

Divides body into superior and inferior parts (top and bottom)

323
Q

Midsagittal

A

Line that goes directly in middle and makes a perfect right and left (equal)

324
Q

Section

A

Cut through an imaginary plane

325
Q

Viscera

A

Organs

326
Q

Serous membranes

A

Surrounds body cavities

327
Q

Functions of serous membrane

A
  1. Holds organs in place
  2. Reduces friction so that organs move smoothly against each other
328
Q

Parietal membrane

A

Lines the inside of the cavity

329
Q

Visceral membrane

A

Lines the organ

330
Q

Body cavities

A
  1. Dorsal cavity
  2. Ventral cavity
331
Q

Dorsal cavities

A
  1. Cranial cavity: Holds the brain
  2. Spinal cavity: Holds the spine
332
Q

Ventral cavities

A
  1. Thoracic cavity
  2. Abdominopelvic cavity
333
Q

Peri means

A

Around

334
Q

Thoracic cavities

A
  1. Pericardial cavities: Holds the heart
  2. Pleural cavities: Holds the lungs
335
Q

What do the pleural cavities look like

A

There are two pleural cavities, a right and left cavity, one for each lung

336
Q

Why are the lungs in separate compartments?

A

For protection, one can collapse and the other will still be healthy and functioning (same with testes)

337
Q

What separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

A

The diaphragm

338
Q

Abdominopelvic is separated into:

A
  1. Abdominal
  2. Pelvic: Includes reproductive system
339
Q

Tissue

A

Collections of cells and cell products that perform specific, limited function

340
Q

Type of tissues

A
  1. Epithelial tissue
  2. Connective tissue
  3. Muscle tissue
  4. Neural tissue
341
Q

Functions of epithelial tissue

A
  1. Provides physical protection
  2. Controls permeability
    - It only lets specific things in and out
    - Ex. Skin lets out sweat and oil, keeps out viruses
  3. Provides sensation
    - Sensory neurons allow us to feel
  4. Produce specialized secretions (glandulas epithelium)
342
Q

Classifications of Epithelial Cells

A
  1. Squamous: Flat, flat nucleus
  2. Cuboidal: Cube-like, round nucleus
  3. Columnar: Column-like, stretched nucleus
343
Q

Simple

A

One layer

344
Q

Stratified

A

More than one layer

345
Q

All cells on the basal lateral side look like

A

Stratified cuboidal

346
Q

What do you look at to tell what type of epithelial cell it is

A

The cells on the apical side and the nucleus

347
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium location

A

Lungs

348
Q

Simple Squamous Epithelium function

A

Reduces friction

349
Q
A

Simple Squamous Epithelium

350
Q

Stratified Squamous Epithelium
location

A

Skin

351
Q

Stratified Squamous Epithelium function

A

Protection against abrasion and pathogens

352
Q
A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium

353
Q

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium location

A

Thyroid gland

354
Q

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium function

A

Not much protection, but good for secretion and absorption

355
Q
A

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

356
Q

Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium location

A

Lining of ducts, rare

357
Q

Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium function

A

Protection, secretion, absorption
- Usually only 2-3 layers

358
Q
A

Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium

359
Q

Simple Columnar Epithelium location

A

Lining of stomach

360
Q

Simple Columnar Epithelium function

A

Really good protection, secretion, and absorption

361
Q
A

Simple Columnar Epithelium

362
Q

Stratified Columnar Epithelium
location

A

Mammary glands

363
Q

Stratified Columnar Epithelium
function

A

Protection, but not as good as simple columnar

364
Q
A

Stratified Columnar Epithelium

365
Q

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium location

A

Lining of nasal cavity

366
Q

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium function

A

Protection, secretion, moves mucus with cilia

367
Q
A

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium

368
Q

Transitional Epithelium location

A

Urinary bladder

369
Q

Transitional Epithelium function

A

Permits expansion and recoil after stretching

370
Q
A

Transitional Epithelium

371
Q

Connective tissue

A

Connects epithelial tissue to everything else

372
Q

Types of proteins in connective tissues

A
  1. Collagen
  2. Elastic fiber
  3. Reticular fiber
373
Q

Classification of connective tissues

A
  1. Connective tissue proper
    - Connect and protect
  2. Fluid connective tissue
    - Transport
  3. Supporting connective tissue
    - Structural strength
374
Q

Types of connective tissue proper

A
  1. Loose connective tissue proper
  2. Dense connective tissue proper
375
Q

Types of loose connective tissue proper

A
  1. Areolar connective tissue
  2. Adipose connective tissue
  3. Reticular connective tissue
376
Q

Areolar connective tissue function

A

It distorts without damaging

377
Q

Areolar connective tissue location

A

Basement membrane

378
Q
A

Areolar connective tissue

379
Q

Adipose connective tissue (fat) function

A

Retains body heat, stores energy, and provides protection (cushions), stores triglycerides

380
Q

Adipose connective tissue location

A

Buttocks

381
Q
A

Adipose connective tissue

382
Q

Reticular connective tissue function

A

Provides support and framework

383
Q

Reticular connective tissue location

A

Bone marrow

384
Q
A

Reticular connective tissue

385
Q

Types of dense connective tissue proper

A
  1. Dense regular connective tissue
  2. Dense irregular connective tissue
  3. Dense elastic connective tissue
386
Q

Dense regular connective tissue function

A

Strength in one plane

387
Q

Dense regular connective tissue location

A

Tendons and ligaments

388
Q
A

Dense regular connective tissue

389
Q

Dense irregular connective tissue function

A

Strength in different planes

390
Q

Dense irregular connective tissue location

A

Capsules of organs and dermis

391
Q
A

Dense irregular connective tissue

392
Q

Dense elastic connective tissue function

A

Stretches and recoils to cushion shocks

393
Q

Dense elastic connective tissue location

A

The walls of arteries

394
Q
A

Dense elastic connective tissue

395
Q

Fluid connective tissues

A

Blood

396
Q
A

Fluid connective tissues

397
Q

Supporting Connective Tissue

A
  1. Cartilage
  2. Bone (osseous tissue)
398
Q

Types of cartilage

A
  1. Hyaline cartilage
  2. Elastic cartilage
  3. Fibrocartilage
399
Q

Hyaline cartilage function

A

Reduces friction

400
Q

Hyaline cartilage location

A

In joints

401
Q
A

Hyaline cartilage

402
Q

Elastic cartilage function

A

Flexibility without damage

403
Q

Elastic cartilage location

A

External ear

404
Q
A

Elastic cartilage

405
Q

Fibrocartilage function

A

Good at resisting compression

406
Q

Fibrocartilage location

A

Vertebral column between each vertebrae

407
Q
A

Fibrocartilage

408
Q

Osseus Tissue (Bone)

A

Has a circular structure

409
Q

Muscle types

A
  1. Skeletal muscle
  2. Smooth muscle
  3. Cardiac muscle
410
Q

Skeletal muscle location

A

Attached to skeleton

411
Q

Skeletal muscle function

A

Moves the skeleton

412
Q

Summary of skeletal muscle

A

Voluntary, striated muscle

413
Q
A

Skeletal muscle

414
Q

Muscle fiber

A

One long tube-like muscle cell that has long cylindrical nuclei on the plasma membrane

415
Q

Striations/Striated

A

Long lines in one plane up and down

416
Q

Smooth muscle location

A

Lines hollow organs

417
Q

Smooth muscle function

A

Contract in order to generate force

418
Q

Summary of smooth muscle

A

Involuntary, not striated muscle

419
Q

Cardiac muscle location

A

Heart

420
Q
A

Smooth muscle

421
Q

Cardiac muscle function

A

Contracts to generate force that moves blood

422
Q
A

Cardiac muscle

423
Q

Difference between cardiac and skeletal muscle

A

Cardiac is branched with forks, which helps it wrap around the heart, and has intercalated discs