Final Exam Flashcards
Informed Consent
An agreement by a client to accept a course of treatment or a procedure after being provided complete information.
-Expressed (Oral/Written)
-Implied (Non-verbal)
5 Rights of Delegation
-Right task
-Right circumstances
-Right person
-Right direction & communication
-Right supervision & evaluation
LPN
Basic / predictable situation
RN
Complex / not predictable situations
Negligence
misconduct or practice that is below the standard expected of ordinary, reasonable, and prudent person
Malpractice
professional negligence
Assault
to threaten someone
Battery
touching of another person without the person’s consent
False Imprisonment
clients are made to believe they cannot leave a place
Defamation
information is communicated to a 3rd party that causes damage to someone else’s reputation
libel-writing
slander-verbally
Autonomy
right to make one’s own decision
Nonmaleficence
do no harm
Beneficence
doing good
Justice
Fairness
Fidelity
to be faithful to agreements/promises
Veracity
truth-telling
Client Advocate
acts to protect the client
5 Steps to Nursing Process
Assessment
Nursing Diagnosis
Planning
Interventions
Evaluation
Nursing Diagnosis
the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual and potential health problems
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
BOTTOM TO TOP
Physiological needs
Safety
Love
Self-esteem
Self-actualization
Which of these is an example of a primary source of data?
a) the client
b) the client’s family
c) the client’s record
d) the client’s physician
a) the client
Assessing includes which of the following activities?
a) Talking, writing, organizing, evaluating
b) Communicating, writing, listening, organizing
c) Collecting, organizing, validating, documenting
d) Communicating, listening, collecting, documenting
c) Collecting, organizing, validating, documenting
What is a key characteristic of nursing diagnosis?
a) they refer to conditions that nurses are educated and licensed to treat
b) they are judgements made prior to data collection
c) they include a few independent nursing functions that must be ordered by the physician
d) they must be agreed upon by the physician and client
a) they refer to conditions that nurses are educated and licensed to treat
Which of the following is a complete nursing diagnosis statement?
a) ineffective individual coping as evidenced by alcoholism
b) ineffective individual coping related to loss of job as evidence by increased daily use of alcohol
c) ineffective individual coping as evidenced by increased daily use of alcohol
d) ineffective individual coping related to increased use of alcohol
b) ineffective individual coping related to loss of job as evidence by increased daily use of alcohol
Which of the following is a description of a useful goal or desired outcome?
a) they begin with “the client will…” and are measurable & realistic
b) they begin with “the nurse will…” and are realistic, measurable, and considered important by the client
c) they begin with “the nurse will…” and are measurable and realistic
d) they begin with “the client will…” and include the medical diagnosis
b) they begin with “the nurse will…” and are realistic, measurable, and considered important by the client