fertilisers Flashcards
1
Q
what is a fertiliser?
A
nutrient and mineral ions
2
Q
what does organic fertiliser contain?
A
feaces
decomposing stuff
3
Q
what may lack in organic?
A
nitrates and minerals
4
Q
what does inorganic fertiliser contain?
A
powder or liquid nitrate, phosphate, and potassium ions
5
Q
disadvantages in inorganic?
A
more expensive
more easily gets washed into water causing eutrophication
6
Q
what is eutrophication?
A
excess nutrients in water
7
Q
step by step eutrophication
A
- fertilisers leach into water
2.nitrates cause algae to reproduce causing algal bloom - sunlight blocked by algae so plants cant photosynthesize
4.bacteria decompose dead plants, and use up oxygen by aerobic respiration - no water left, water is anoxic, so animals die
8
Q
A