air pollution Flashcards
what is air pollution caused by?
burning fossil fuels
acid rain is caused by what gas?
sulfur dioxide SO4
what gas affects air quality?
carbon monoxide CO
global warming is caused by?
greenhouse gases
how does SO4 turn into acid rain?
dissolves in atmopshperic water forming sulfuric acid
sulfuric acid falls back down as acid rain
what are the effects of acid rain?
acidfies lakes which makes fish produce mucus which blocks their gills and affects gas exchange, and low PH affects fish reproduction
acidfies soil and destroys leaves, distrupts roots ability to absorp mineral ions
carbon monoxide is produced by
produced from burning petrol in vechiles and ciggarates
whats the affect of carbon monoxide?
outcompetes oxygen in binding to the heamoglobin in red blood cells preventing the formation of oxyheamoglobin
less oxygen transported to cells, less respiration, leading to death