fertilisers Flashcards

1
Q

what are in NPK fertilisers

A

nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus

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2
Q

how is phosphate rock treated 1

A

with nitric acid to produce phosphoric acid + calcium nitrate.
the phosphoric acid is neutralised with ammonia to produce ammonia phosphate

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3
Q

how is phosphate rock treated 2

A

with sulphuric acid to produce single superphosphate, as mixture of calcium phosphate and calcium sulphate

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4
Q

how is phosphate rock treated 3

A

with phosphoric acid to produce triple superphosphate, which is calcium phosphate

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5
Q

how can ammonia from the haber process be used as a fertiliser

A

in liquid form

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