Female Sexual Responseand Sexual Dysfunction Flashcards
Many women do not move progressively and sequentially through the linear phases
yep
Many women may not even experience all phases
may move from sexual arousal to orgasm without experiencing sexual desire
can experience desire, arousal and satisfaction but not orgasm
yep
- Women often engage in sexual activity for reasons other than sexual drive
- Female sexual functioning dramatically affected by psychosocial issues: relationship, self-image, prior experiences with sex
Basson model
_______believed triggered in hypothalamus by activation from dopamine system
Desire
______ has been associated with increased brain serotonergic activity and decreased dopamine release.
Resolution
______ is transient peak sensation of intense pleasure which involves rhythmic contractions of perineal, bulbocavernosis, and pubococcygeus muscles with a sudden release of endogenous opioids, serotonin, prolactin and oxytocin.
Orgasm
female sexual dysfunction need to be persistent for ___ months and not explained by a________
6 months and non-sexual mental disorder
40% women report some type of sexual dysfunction
yes, so continue to ask because over 10% with diagnosable sexual disorder
No or significantly reduced sexual interest or arousal
hypoactive sexual desire disorder- most common
causes: stress, medical problems, age, depression
- Persistent aversive response to genital contact
- Causes:
History of trauma, assault, abuse
Other psychosocial disorders (anxiety, OCD, phobias)
sexual aversion disorder
- Presence of either of the following during sexual activity:
a. Marked delay, infrequency or absence of orgasmb. Markedly reduced intensity of orgasm
- Causes Trauma/abuse Pelvic surgery Meds (SSRIs) Idiopathic
female orgasmic disorder
Persistent or recurrent difficulties with one or more of the following:
- Marked vulvovaginal or pelvic pain during intercourse
- Marked fear or anxiety about pain before, during or after vaginal penetration
- Marked tensing or tightening of pelvic floor muscles during attempted vaginal penetration
- More common in postmenopausal women
Treat vaginal atrophy
sexual pain disorder