Female reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

Undergoes cyclic changes roughly every 28 days especially the ovaries and the uterus;

A

Female reproductive system

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2
Q

Controlled by pituitary gonadotropins FSH and LH which modulate follicle growth and development and hormone production.

A

Female reproductive system

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3
Q

Paired, almond-shaped organ.

A

Ovaries

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4
Q

Covered by germinal epithelium (do not form
oocytes).

A

Ovaries

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5
Q

Innermost covering is the tunica albuginea.

A

Ovaries

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6
Q

[3] Ovarian follicles

A
  1. Primordial
  2. Growing
  3. Mature graafian follicle
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7
Q

Consists of a single oocyte surrounded by 1 or more layers of follicle cells (granulosa cells )

A

Ovarian follicles

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8
Q

Present before puberty, with a primary oocyte and a layer of squamous follicles.

[ovarian follicles]

A

Primordial follicles

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9
Q

With stratified cuboidal epithelium; with steroid hormone producing cells (theca folliculi ); with primary and secondary follicles.

[ovarian follicles]

A

Growing follicles

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10
Q

Precedes ovulation; with corona radiata which rests on a pedestal of follicle cells (cumulus oophorus ) Atretic follicles : out of 400,000 follicles, only about 450 mature, 99% degenerate by autolysis (atresia).

[ovarian follicles]

A

Mature graafian follicle

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11
Q
A
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