Female Reproductive Flashcards

1
Q

pain at the abdomen during ovulation from the release of accompanying prostaglandin.
drop of two of follicular fluid or blood spilling into the abdominal cavity

A

Mittleschemerz

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2
Q

migraine attack that are linked to menstruation and that occur with period

A

Menstrual Migraine

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3
Q

migraine

A
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4
Q

severe form of pms characterized by significant mood disturbances and functional impairment during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle

A

Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)

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5
Q

congenital disorder
totally occludes the vagina, preventing the escape of vaginal secretion and menstrual blood.

A

Imperforate Hymen

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6
Q

inflammatory conditions of female genital tract including uterus,fallopian tube,ovaries abd their supporting structures.

A

Pelvic inflammatory Disease (PID)

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7
Q

inflammation of vagina that can result in discharge,itching and pain

A

Vulvovaginitis

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8
Q

fluid filled sacs within or on the surface of an ovary

A

Ovarian cysts/tumor

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9
Q

aka leiomyomas
non cancerous growths that develop in the uterus
small and asymptomatic
large/ symptomatic

A

uterine fibroids external

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10
Q

4 types of uterine fibroid

A

submucosal
intramural
subserosal
pedunculated

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11
Q

pernicious or persistent vomiting

A

hyperemesis gravidarum

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12
Q

hyperemesis gravidarum occurs

A

dehydration
ketonuria
significant weight loss

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13
Q

additional breast nipples that develop along the mammary lines

A

accessory nipples

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14
Q

macromastia
benign condition characterized by the enlargement of breast tissue

A

breast hypertrophy

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15
Q

less than average breast size

A

breast hypoplasia

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16
Q

most common benign breast condition in women

A

fibrocystic breast disease

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17
Q

characteristics of fibrocystic breast disease

A

round
fluid filled
freely movable cyst

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18
Q

tumor that consists of both fibrotic and grandular components that occurs in response to estrogen stimulation

A

Fibroadenoma (fats)

19
Q

characteristics of fibroadenoma

A

feel round
well delineated
painless
freely movable

20
Q

swelling and redness
inflammation of breast tissue
fever and chills

21
Q

often affects people who are breastfeeding

A

Lactation mastitis

22
Q

characteristics of mastitis

A

swollen area on breast
wedge shaped breast lump
burning pain in breast
white nipple discharge or contain streaks of blood

23
Q

curable STI
highest prevalence among adolescence
incubation period 4-20 days

A

Trichomoniasis

24
Q

Trichomoniasis characteristics

A

grayish-green vaginal discharge
frothy white
upper vagina looks reddened
pinpoint petechiae

25
Q

Trichomoniasis infections associated with

A

preterm labor
premature rupture of membranes
post cesarean infection

26
Q

common vaginal conditions that occurs due to an imbalance in normal bacterial flora of vagina

decrease Lactobacillus bacteria

A

Bacterial Vaginosis

27
Q

Bacterial Vaginosis characteristics

A

grayish white
milky vaginal
strong fishy smell
mild itching
irritation
burning sensation

29
Q

sti cause by herpes simplex virus type 2
appearance of painful blisters or sores on genital area

A

herpes genitals

30
Q

herpes genitals characteristics

A

painful blisters or sores on genitals,buttocks or thighs
itching
burning
tingling sensations in the genital area

31
Q

caused by neisseria gonorrheae
sti that primarily affects the mucous membranes of the reproductive tract

33
Q

Gonorrhea characteristics

A

yellowish vaginal discharge
inflammation of bartholin glands

34
Q

sti caused by treponema pallidum
sores,rashes and systemic effect

35
Q

marked the apperance of a painless sore called chancre at the site of infection

A

primary stage of syphilis

36
Q

flu like symptoms along with a rash may appear, the disease can become systemic,affecting organs and tissues

A

secondary stage of syphilis

37
Q

syphilis in pregnancy

A

spontaneous miscarriage
preterm labor
stillbirth
congenital anomalies in newborn

38
Q

sti that can catch or spread regardless of sex and gender
spread through skin to skin contact
common and complicated virus

A

Human papillomavirus

39
Q

Human papillomavirus characteristics

A

genital warts that flat lesions
small cauliflower like bumps
tiny stem like protrusions

40
Q

genital warts that flat lesions
small cauliflower like bumps
tiny stem like protrusions tupically affecting

A

vulva
cervix
vagina
penis
scrotum
anus

41
Q

fungal infection caused by overgrowth of the type of yeast that lives in the body
appears on skin, vagina or mouth

A

Candidiasis

42
Q

spread through oral, vaginal or anal sex
genital pain or discharge

A

chlamydia trachomitis infection

43
Q

chlamydia trachomitis infection assessment

A

painful urination
vaginal discharge
pain during vaginal sex
vaginal bleeding between periods or after sex
can affect eyes,throat and rectum