Female Physiologic Process Flashcards

1
Q

How often should there be a papsmear?

A

Every 3 years after onset of intercourse

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2
Q

breast and pelvic ages for all women who are

A

21 or sexually active regardless of age

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3
Q

alleviate feelings of anxiety with

A

explanations and education

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4
Q

During pelvic exam palpate ____

A

Cervix, uterine, adenexal, vaginal, rectal palpation

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5
Q

Amenorrhea

A

abnormal absence of menustration

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6
Q

Menorrhagia

A

Heavy bleeding

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7
Q

Metrorrhagia

A

Spotting, usually harmless

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8
Q

Patients who use contraceptives may be

A

Embarrassed, anxious, and lacking information about birth control

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9
Q

Abortions can be

A

Spontaneous
Habitual
Elective

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10
Q

RoGHAM

A

RH- Patients

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11
Q

Infertility

A

couples inability to achieve pregnancy after 1 year

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12
Q

Primary infertility

A

couple has never been pregnant

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13
Q

secondary infertility

A

one conception has occurred but there is a second has not been

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14
Q

Symptoms of tube rupture

A

agonizing pain, dizziness, faintness, progression to shock

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15
Q

1 cause of death in 1st trimester

A

ectopic pregnancy

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16
Q

Planning care: ectopic pregnancy

A

Relief of pain
Increasing knowledge of ectopic pregnancy and treatment
acceptance of loss and grief
absence of complication

17
Q

ectopic pregnancy: relieving pain

A

Preanesthetic medications PRN
Early ambulation
Promote TCDB

18
Q

ectopic pregnancy: grieving

A

listen and support patient

encourage patients partner to be apart of this process

19
Q

continuously monitor (after ectopic pregnancy)

A

VS, I&O, amount of bleeding

20
Q

Check (after ectopic pregnancy)

A

Hct, Hgb, and ABGs

21
Q

recommend after ectopic pregnancy

A

preconception counseling

22
Q

Perimenopause

A

first sign of menopause
hot flashes
vaginal dryness
irregular menses

23
Q

Menopause

A

cessation of menstrual cycle
offer hormone replacement: risks and benefits
hot flashes- ice on back of neck

24
Q

Education for a patient of menopause

A
  • view as a natural change
  • promote health, exercise and diet
  • fatigue and stress may worsen hot flashes
  • decrease fats and calories and increase fruit whole grains calcium vitamin D and maybe supplements
  • prevention and management of sexual problems