Feed stuff Flashcards

1
Q

CP - Crude protein in

  1. Roots and tubers: Beet
  2. Green feeds: pasture/meadow grass
  3. Corn silage (wax)
  4. Alfalfa hay (med. quality)
  5. Wheat straw
  6. Cereal grains: Corn/maiz meal
  7. Legumes: pea
  8. Sunflower seed
  9. By products milling: wheat bran
  10. Soybean extract, solvent
  11. Sugar beet pulp (dried)
  12. Brewers grain, dried
  13. Fish meal
  14. Rye
  15. Barley
  16. Oats
  17. Grain legumes
  18. Meadow hay
A
  1. <10%
  2. 15%
  3. 9-10%
  4. 20%
  5. <5%
  6. 10-15%
  7. 20-25
  8. 15%
  9. 14-16%
  10. 48%
  11. 10%
  12. 20-22%
  13. 65%
  14. 15 %
  15. 10-15%
  16. 12-13% - def. in met, hist
  17. 20-30% - righ in lys, poor in met/cys/try
  18. 129 g/kg DM
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2
Q

CF - Crude Fiber in

  1. Roots and tubers: Beet
  2. Green feeds: pasture/meadow grass
  3. Corn silage (wax)
  4. Alfalfa hay (med. quality)
  5. Wheat straw
  6. Cereal grains: Corn/maiz meal
  7. Legumes: pea
  8. Sunflower seed
  9. By products milling: wheat bran
  10. Soybean extract, solvent
  11. Sugar beet pulp (dried)
  12. Brewers grain, dried
  13. Fish meal
  14. Rye
  15. Barley
  16. Oats
  17. Grain legumes
  18. Meadow hay
A
  1. 10%
  2. 25%
  3. 20%
  4. 30%
  5. 45%
  6. 2%
  7. 5-6%
  8. 25%
  9. 10-12%
  10. 5%
  11. 16-18%
  12. 20-22%
  13. 0%
  14. 2-3%
  15. 5-6% - rel. high
  16. 12% - highest cereal
  17. 5-13%
  18. 314 g/kg
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3
Q

EE - Eter extracts in

  1. Cereal grains: Corn/maiz meal
  2. Legumes: pea
  3. Sunflower seed
  4. Soybean extract, solvent
  5. Fish meal
  6. Rye
  7. Barley
  8. Oats
A
  1. 4%
  2. 2-4% - low
  3. 30%
  4. 1-2%
  5. 8%
  6. 1-2% - lowest cereal
  7. 2% - low
  8. 5% - highest cereal
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4
Q

NFE - Nitrogen free extraxts in

  1. Roots and tubers: Beet
  2. Cereal grains: Corn/maiz meal
  3. Sugar beet pulp (dried)
  4. Fish meal
  5. Grain legumes
A
  1. 70%
  2. 70-80% - high, rich in starch
  3. 50-60%
  4. 2%
  5. 25-50% - much less than cereals
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5
Q

Ca level in

  1. Green feeds: pasture/meadow grass
  2. Corn silage (wax)
  3. Alfalfa hay (med. quality)
  4. Cereal grains: Corn/maiz meal
  5. Legumes: pea
  6. By products milling: wheat bran
  7. Soybean extract, solvent
  8. Fish meal
  9. Grain legumes
  10. Meadow hay
A
  1. 6 g/kg DM
  2. 3 g/kg DM
  3. 16 g/kg DM
  4. 0,3 g/kg DM
  5. 2 g/kg DM
  6. 1 g/kg DM
  7. 1 g/kg DM
  8. 40 g/kg DM
  9. 1-2 g/kg DM
  10. 4,8 g/kg DM
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6
Q

P level in

  1. Green feeds: pasture/meadow grass
  2. Corn silage (wax)
  3. Alfalfa hay (med. quality)
  4. Cereal grains: Corn/maiz meal
  5. Legumes: pea
  6. By products milling: wheat bran
  7. Soybean extract, solvent
  8. Fish meal
  9. Meadow hay
A
  1. 3 g/kg DM
  2. 2 g/kg DM
  3. 3 g/kg DM
  4. 3 g/kg DM
  5. 5 g/kg DM
  6. 10 g/kg DM
  7. 5 g/kg DM
  8. 30 g/kg DM
  9. 2,8 g/kg DM
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7
Q

DE - Digestible Energy in

  1. Roots and tubers: Beet
  2. Green feeds: pasture/meadow grass
  3. Silages: Corn silage
  4. Alfalfa hay (med. quality)
  5. Wheat straw
  6. Cereal grains: Corn/maiz meal
  7. Legumes: pea
  8. Sunflower seed
  9. By products milling: wheat bran
  10. Soybean extract, solvent
  11. Sugar beet pulp (dried)
  12. Fish meal
  13. Rye
  14. Barley
  15. Oats
  16. Grain legumes
  17. Meadow hay
A
  1. 14 MJ/kg DM
  2. 10 MJ/kg DM
  3. 6,5 MJ/kg MD
  4. 9 MJ/kg DM
  5. 6 MJ/kg DM
  6. 15 MJ/kg DM
  7. 14 MJ/kg DM
  8. 17 MJ/kg DM
  9. 10-11 MJ/kg DM
  10. 16 MJ/kg DM
  11. 13 MJ/kg DM
  12. 17 MJ/kg DM
  13. 12-15 MJ/kg DM
  14. 12-14 MJ/kg DM
  15. 12 MJ/kg DM
  16. 10-15 MJ/kg DM
  17. 6,5 MJ/kg DM
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8
Q

ME - Metabolizable Energy in

  1. Cereal grains: corn/maiz meal
  2. By products milling: wheat bran
  3. Soybean extract, solvent
  4. Fish meal
A
  1. 14 MJ/kg DM
  2. 8-9 MJ/kg DM
  3. 10 MJ/kg DM
  4. 12 MJ/kg DM
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9
Q

NE - Net Energy in

  1. Roots and tubers: Beet
  2. Green feeds: pasture/meadow grass
  3. Corn silage (wax)
  4. Alfalfa hay (med. quality)
  5. Wheat straw
  6. Cereal grains: Corn/maiz meal
  7. By products milling: wheat bran
  8. Soybean extract, solvent
  9. Sugar beet pulp (dried)
  10. Brewers grain, dried
  11. Fish meal
A
  1. 7-8 MJ/kg DM
  2. 5-6 MJ/kg DM
  3. 6 MJ/kg DM
  4. 5,5 MJ/kg DM
  5. 3 MJ/kg DM
  6. 8,5 MJ/kg DM
  7. 6 MJ/kg DM
  8. 8 MJ/kg DM
  9. 6 MJ/kg DM
  10. 6 MJ/kg DM
  11. 8,5 MJ/kg DM
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10
Q

Air-dry part of DM

A

86-87%

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11
Q

Dried part of DM

A

> 90%

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12
Q

Cereal with highest CP

A

Wheat (14-15%)

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13
Q

Cereal with lowest CP

A

Corn (10%)

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14
Q

Cereal with highest CF

A

Oats (12%)

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15
Q

Cereal with highest EE

A

Oats (5%)

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16
Q

Cereal with lowest EE

A

Rye (1-2%)

17
Q

Cereal with highest DE

A

Corn (15 MJ/kg)

18
Q

Cereal with lowest DE

A

Oats (12 MJ/kg)

19
Q

Cereal with highest mineral content

A

Barley

20
Q

Ca : P ratio in Meadow Hay

A

5 : 2 g/kg

21
Q

Best plant protein source

A

Extracted soya bean (45-50%)

22
Q

DM of roots and tubes: beet

A

10-15 %

23
Q

DM of green feeds: pasture/meadow grass

A

25%

24
Q

DM of silages: corn silage

A

30-33%

25
Q

Air-dry DM

A

Hay and Straw

26
Q

Which plant source has all essential aa?

A

Extracted soy bean meal

27
Q

Which plant source has Mycotoxins as ANF?

A

Wheat bran

28
Q

Which plant source can cause reproductive and abortion problems if infected by Ergot (Claviceps purpurea)

A

Barley

29
Q

Which plant source has Met as limiting aa.?

A

Soya bean, brewers yeast, oats,

30
Q

Which plant source should not be fed to starters?

A

Extracted sunflower meal

31
Q

Which plant source can be used in food industry as pellet binder and in silage making

A

Molasses

32
Q

Which plant source has Solanin as ANF?

A

Potato

33
Q

Which plant source is deficient in Lys?

A

Barley

34
Q

Which plant source is deficient in His?

A

Oats

35
Q

Which plant source has highest vitamins?

A

Field Pea