Features of Church buildings Flashcards

1
Q

Communion Table

A

A place where communion is presented or prepared, linking the table of communion by Jesus and his disciples at the last supper

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2
Q

Denomination

A

braches of the Christian church (Baptist, Orthodox, Anglican, Methodist, Lutheran, Catholic)

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3
Q

Altar

A

Where a sacrifice was offered to God

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4
Q

Communion

A

Is a uniting act for fellow Christians

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5
Q

Lectern

A

A platform which the bible readings take place

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6
Q

Pulpit

A

A raised structure where the minister/priest delivers the sermon

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7
Q

Cross

A

An image/carving/statue of the cross used to execute Jesus

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8
Q

Crucifix

A

A cross with the figure or image of the crucified Jesus on it

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9
Q

Why do churches have Lecturns?

A

Authority, practical for placing bible on, Bible readings have significance

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10
Q

Pulpits

A

Placed on the northern side of the church facing east, practical and elevated status

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11
Q

Difference between the Cross and Crucifix

A

Cross is more a symbol of the victory and passion- shows Jesus’ love for all people

Crucifix is a symbol of Jesus’ sacrifice and suffering

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12
Q

Font

A

On a raised stand where water is poured over the head of the person being baptised

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13
Q

Baptistery

A

connected to the building/in a separate room- full immersion- importance is dedicating life to God, cleansing of sin, and solidifying faith (Jesus in the Jordan river)

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14
Q

What is the symbolism of the water in the Baptistery

A

Cleansing of sin/the commitment to a new life in Christ

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15
Q

Eucharist

A

for many Christian denominations the most important sacrament- means thanksgiving in Greek

other names are Holy communion, mass, lords supper

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16
Q

What does the Eucharist remember

A

The last supper, Jesus’ farewell meal with disciples in the lead up to his crucifixion

17
Q

The mass

A

comes from Latin, means ‘to be sent out
most of the mass is led by the priest

Mass is said every day but Catholics are expected to attend on Sunday

the pinnacle of mass is receiving the Eucharist/communion

18
Q

Structure of a Synagogue Service

A

Intro prayers, Barechu, Reciting the Shema, Blessing of the Shema, Amidah, reading of the Torah, Concluding prayers

19
Q

Synagogue

A

Assembly or place of assembly

20
Q

Chumash

A

book of the prayers

21
Q

Shul

A

Another word for synagogue

22
Q

Tallit

A

A prayer shawl is worn as they pray morning prayers

23
Q

Bimah

A

Where Jews read the Torah (raised platform with a reading desk)

24
Q

Important things people do in the synagogue

A

everyone faces Jerusalem
Singing of the Torah