Fams Ground School Aero #1 Flashcards
What is Angle of Attack (AOA)?
Aerodynamic angle between the relative wind and the chord line
What is pitch angle?
The mechanical angle between the chordline and tip path plane
What is profile drag parallel to?
Relative wind
What is the composition of the atmosphere?
- 78% Nitrogen
- 21% Oxygen
- 1% Other gases (including Argon and Carbon dioxide)
by volume
What axis is perpendicular to the tip path plane?
Vertical axis
What happens to power required as density altitude increases?
As density altitude increases, power required increases as well because the rotor is less efficient
In a rotating system, the rotational velocity is least at the ____ and the greatest at the ____ ?
Blade root
Blade tip
What type of airfoil/blade does the TH-57 have?
Droop snoot airfoil
What two phenomena causes coning?
- Lift
- Centrifugal force
What is the lift differential that exists between the advancing and retreating blade known as?
Dissymmetry of lift
Disymmetry of lift, when combined with ____ , causes blowback?
Phase lag
(T/F) Anti-torque pedals are the main way to change heading in forward flight?
False
What is Vne primarily established by?
Structural limitations
What would be an indication that power required exceeds power available?
Right yaw
The increased AOA on the retreating blade at high forward airspeed may cause what?
Blade stall