Fact test: The rise of Hitler and the Nazis to January 1933 Flashcards

1
Q

Who founded the German Workers Party?

A

Anton Drexler in 1919

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2
Q

What was the name of the first Nazi newspaper?

A

Volkischer Beobachter - The People’s Observer

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3
Q

What was another name for the SA?

A

Brownshirts

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4
Q

When was the Munich Putsh?

A

1923?

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5
Q

Who was the head of the German army in Bavaria?

A

Otto von Lossow

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6
Q

Who was the Bavarian PM who was sympathetic to Hitler?

A

Gustav von Kahr

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7
Q

What was Hitler charged with?

A

Treason - maximum penalty was death

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8
Q

Where was Hitler imprisoned?

A

Landsberg jail

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9
Q

What did Hitler write in prison?

A

Mein Kampf

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10
Q

In 1925, Hitler divided Germany into how many districts?

A
  1. In line with the 35 Reichstag electoral districs
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11
Q

Where and when was the first Nazi rally held?

A

1926 in Weimar

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12
Q

How many Nazi public speakers had been trained by 1933?

A

Over 6,000

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13
Q

How many seats did the Nazis win in 1924?

A

32

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14
Q

How many seats did the Nazis win in 1928?

A

12

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15
Q

When was the Wall Street Crash?

A

1929

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16
Q

By 1932, what had German industrial production fallen to?

A

58% of its 1928 levels

17
Q

How many Germans were unemployed by 1933?

A

6 million

18
Q

What percentage of university graduates were unemployed?

A

60%

19
Q

Who was Chancellor in 1930 during the height of the depression?

A

Bruning

20
Q

What unpopular policies did Bruning impose?

A

Tax raises and cuts to unemployment benefits

21
Q

How many members did the SA have by 1930?

A

400,000

22
Q

Who was in charge of propaganda for the Nazis?

A

Goebels

23
Q

How many seats did the Nazis win in the July 1932 elections?

A

230

24
Q

Why did Bruning resign as Chancellor?

A

Hindenburg withdrew his permission to use Article 48. Urged to do so by von Schleicher

25
Q

How many seats did the Nazis get in the November 1932 election

A

196

26
Q

When did Hitler become Chancellor?

A

Appointed by Hindenburg in January 1933