Fact Test: Nazi Germany 1933-1939 Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Reichstag Fire?

A

27th Feb 1933

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2
Q

Who was blamed for the Reichstag Fire?

A

A dutch communist called Marianus van der Lubbe

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3
Q

Who was in charge of the police?

A

Goering

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4
Q

What was the Enabling Act?

A

A 1933 Act which allowed Hitler to pass laws without consulting the Reichstag

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5
Q

How many members did the SA have in 1934?

A

2 million

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6
Q

How many leaders of the SA were killed in the Night of the Long Knives?

A

Estimated at 90

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7
Q

The office of Fuhrer combined which offices?

A

Chancellor and President

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8
Q

Who was in charge of the SS?

A

Himmler

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9
Q

How many Gestapo officers were there by 1942?

A

30,000

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10
Q

What was the ‘spiritual weapon of the totalitarian state’?

A

the radio according to Goebbels

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11
Q

Where were the famous Nazi rallies held?

A

Nuremberg

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12
Q

The 1936 Olympic Stadium could hold how many people?

A

100k

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13
Q

Who was the Nazi Education Minister?

A

Bernhard Rust

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14
Q

By 1937 what % of teachers were members of the Nazi Teachers’ Association?

A

90%

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15
Q

By 1936 how many hours of PE per day did school children do?

A

2 hours

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16
Q

How children did women have to have to get the marriage loan cancelled?

A

4

17
Q

How many children did women have to have to get a gold medal?

A

8

18
Q

Which Protestant Church supported the Nazis?

A

The Reich Church

19
Q

Which Protestant Church resisted the Nazis?

A

Confessional Church led by Niemoller and Bonhoeffer

20
Q

What was the 1933 Sterilisation law?

A

Compulsory sterilisation of hereditary ill people

21
Q

What was the T4 unit?

A

A special unit to kill disabled children

22
Q

What % of Germans were Jewish?

A

1%

23
Q

What was Kristallnacht?

A

What was Kristallnacht? - Destruction of Jewish shops, businesses, homes and synagogues in 1938

24
Q

How much did unemployment fall by?

A

1932 6 million, 1939 0.5 million