Fabric Care Flashcards

1
Q

What are care labels?

A

A care label includes instructions for washing, drying, ironing, dry cleaning , bleaching

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2
Q

What does the bar symbol (line underneath sign for washing) mean.
- give the three and what they mean

A
  • it shows the washing action needed to be done
  • no bar = maxi wash and spin
  • single bar = medium wash and short spin
  • broken bar = minimum wash ( used for wool)
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2
Q

Look in hardback for instruction symbols ( not too important)

A

πŸ’“πŸ’“πŸ’“πŸ’“

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3
Q

What does colour fast mean?

A

Colours don’t run in the wash

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4
Q

What does non colour fast mean?

A

Colours run in the wash

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5
Q

What are detergents?

A

Detergents are a substance that removes dirt

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6
Q

Name 3 types of detergents

A

1) biological detergents
2) non biological detergents
3) low foaming detergents

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7
Q

What does biological detergents contain?

A

Enzymes with break down protein stains

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8
Q

3 guidelines on washing delicate fabrics

A
  • use low temperatures
  • squeeze garments instead of rub
  • dong wring
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9
Q

What are fabric conditioners

A

Substances that makes fabric softer

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10
Q
Name the method of removing the following stains
Stain:
- chewing gum
- tea
- blood/ gravy
- grass/ ink
- chocolate 
- grease
A

Stain:

  • chewing gum: freeze and scrape off
  • tea: soak in warm water w/ biological detergents
  • blood/ gravy: soak in cold water
  • grass/ ink: soak area in methylated spirit
  • chocolate: wash in hot water. Dab glycerine
  • grease: wash in hot water and detergent
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11
Q

What is colour run?

A

Removes unwanted colours

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12
Q

What does colour catchers do?

A

Trap colours with run in the wash

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