F2 - SEM1 - Living things and air - 7.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Word equation of respiration?

7.3 Respiration

A

glucose + oxygen ——–> carbon dioxide + water

7.3 Respiration

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2
Q

Food stores ____?

7.3 Respiration

A

Food stores chemical energy

7.3 Respiration

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3
Q

What happened when food is burnt in air?

7.3 Respiration

A

The chemical energy is released quickly

7.3 Respiration

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4
Q

What are inputs of/needs for Respiration?

7.3 Respiration

A

Glucose and Oxygen

7.3 Respiration

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5
Q

What are the output of Respiration?

7.3 Respiration

A

Carbon dioxide and Water

7.3 Respiration

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6
Q

Define what is Respiration

7.3 Respiration

A

The process which the chemical energy in food is released slowly through a series of chemical reactions in our cells.

7.3 Respiration

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7
Q

Why is Respiration so important?

7.3 Respiration

A

During respiration, food (glucose) is broken down and energy in released
Chemical energy in food is changed into other useful forms of energy to support body activites.

7.3 Respiration

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8
Q

Compare Photosynthesis and Respiration in terms of Substances used

7.3 Respiration

A
  • Photosynthesis:
    Carbon dioxide and Water
  • Respiration:
    Food (glucose) and Oxygen

7.3 Respiration

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9
Q

Compare Photosynthesis and Respiration in terms of Substances produced

7.3 Respiration

A
  • Photosynthesis:
    Food and Oxygen
  • Respiration:
    Carbon dioxide and Water

7.3 Respiration

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10
Q

Compare Photosynthesis and Respiration in terms of Energy conversion involved

7.3 Respiration

A
  • Photosynthesis:
    Light energy -> Chemical energy stored in food
  • Respiration:
    Chemical energy stored in food -> other useful forms

7.3 Respiration

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11
Q

True or False?

Respiration does not occur in our cells when we are at rest

7.3 Respiration

A

False

We still need energy to breathe and keep our heart beating when we sleep

7.3 Respiration

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12
Q

True of False?

Plants do no carry out respiration. Only animals carry out respiration.

7.3 Respiration

A

False

All living things need energy for various body activites

7.3 Respiration

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13
Q

True or False?

Our body does not need energy when we are sleeping

7.3 Respiration

A

False

We still need energy to breathe and keep our heart beating when we sleep

7.3 Respiration

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14
Q

True or False?

We obtain energy for body activities from the food we eat.

7.3 Respiration

A

True

7.3 Respiration

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15
Q

True of False?

Plants undergo only photosynthesis but no respiration

7.3 Respiration

A

False

Plants undergo photosynthesis and respiration

7.3 Respiration

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16
Q

Describe the energy convertion when food is burnt in air

7.3 Respiration

A

Chemical energy in food ->
light energy and thermal energy

7.3 Respiration