Extrinsic Muscles of the Eye (Extraocular muscles) Flashcards
Levator palpebrae superioris
roof of orbit rostral to optic canal
deep surface of upper eyelid (tarsus),
superior tarsus, and superior fornix of the conjunctiva
raises upper lid
Superior division of III
Superior Rectus
annulus tendineus communis
sclera of anterior hemisphere 7mm from margin of cornea
elevates and adducts eyeball; intorts
Superior division of III
Inferior Rectus
annulus tendineus communis
sclera of anterior hemisphere 6mm from margin of cornea
depresses and adducts eyeball; extorts
Inferior division of III
Lateral Rectus
annulus tendineus communis
sclera of anterior hemisphere 7mm from margin of cornea
abducts eyeball
VI
Medial Rectus
annulus tendineus communis
sclera of anterior hemisphere 5.5mm from margin of cornea
adducts eyeball
III
Superior Oblique
sphenoid, above margin of optic foramen
sclera of posterior hemisphere between superior and lateral recti
depresses and abducts eyeball; intorts
IV
Inferior Oblique
maxillary portion
of orbital floor,lateral to nasolacrimal canal
sclera of posterior hemisphere between superior and
lateral recti
elevates and abducts eyeball; extorts
Inferior division of III