EXTRA Flashcards
SE Linezolid
Inhibit MAO-A/B so Serotonine syndromein combination with SSRI’s
Thrombocytopenia
Metronidazole SE
Disulfiram like reaction with alcohol
Metalic taste
רכבת זה דבר שמרגישים בו מסוחררים פלוס זה פשוט גוש של מתכת
Mertonidazole MOA
Makes free radicals which interfears with nucleic acid production
Fidaxomycin MOA
Inhibits RNA pol
C. difficile
Fidaxo for diFFFFicile
Rifaximin
Derivative of Rifampicin
RNA pol
For IBS
For hepatic encephalopathy
זה פשוט יושב במעיים אז כמעט ללא תופעות לוואי
Metronidazole in case of H.Pylori
PPI
Amoxicillin / Metro
Clarythromycin
Nitrofurantoin- Everything
נכנס מהר לשתן אז אין לו אפקט סיסטמתי
לא לפרוטאוס ולא לפסאודומונאס!! הם חמורים יותר
urine acidity enhance activity
Fosfomycin- Everything
Inhibits synthesis of NAG- cell wall (enolpyruvate transferase)
For uncomplicated UTI
GI SE
Direct Thrombin inhibitors
Dabigatran
Bivalirudin
Reversible agent fot Heparin
Protamine
Management of acute bleeding in patients with Hemophilia
Aminocaproic acid
Inhibits plasminogen activation
Myeloid growth factor
Filgrastim stimulate G-CSF
Dopamine D2-R agonist
Bromocriptine
Busipron indication
5HT1A partial agonist
General anxiety
Management of status epalipticus
Lorazepam/Midazolam
Phenytoin/Leveteracetam
RA pharmacology
Acute: NSAID’s
Disease Modifying: Methotrexate
IBD pharmacology
Mild: 5-ASA
Moderate: Glucoroticosteroids, 6-MP
Immunotherapy- Fusion and Ab and MOA
Rituximab- anti CD20. reduce B. Ritux reduce B
Infliximab, Adalimumab- Anti TNFa
Toclizumab- Anti IL6. T+B
Ustekinumab- Anti IL12. inhib TH1
Natalizumab- Inhibit T cell anti integrin נטטטלי
Dupilumab- Anti IL4 די זה האות הרביעית
Abatacept- Fusion protein inhib. CD28 on T cell. אבא תצא! הפיוזון הזה לא טוב לך. אבטצפת הכי לא קשור
Infliximab, Adalimumab- MOA
Anti TNFa
Inhib. of Cytokine gene expression indications
Mostly before bone marrow transp.
Opioids- analgesia
Hydromorphone- strong. analgesia
Fentanyl- strong. analgeisa and anesthetica
Tramadol- weak. analgesia. also inhibits 5HT reuptake
Merphidine- strong. analgesia
Oxycodone- analgesic
Opioids- שלשול
Loperamide, Diphenoxylate
התמכרות וחוט שדרה Addiction and spinal cord
Methadone, Buprenorphine
Nalbuphine
Dont give Valproate with
Thiazides and NSAID’s
They decrese the clearance
Anti epileptic which are not broad spectrum
Phenytoin- Inhib. of axonal NaCh
Carbamazapine- -“-
Vigabatrin- Inhibits GABA metab.
Phenobarbital- GABA NaCh open longer
Very Privet Cards Play
Privet bcs it is narrow spectrum
Give Cidofovir with
Probenecid
5th gene cephalo
Ceftolozane+tazobactam
Ceftarolin-fosamil
Acetazolamide indications
Diuretic only if also metabolic alkalosis Glaucoma Mountain sickness Epilepsy Meiners disease
Thiazide diuretics
Hydrochlorothiazide
Indapamide
Thiazides MOA
Na/Cl inhib
Thiazides SE
Hyper GLUC Glycemic Lipidemic Uricemic Calcemic
ADH antag.
Tolvaptan
For SIADH
CCB and other vasodilators
Amlodipine, Nifedipine, Nimodipine, Felodipine Hydralazine release NO Bosenta inhibits Endothelin Sildenafil inhibits PDE5 Verapamil
Maximum daily dose Paracetamol
4X1,000 mg
Which ulcer grug has constipation SE?
Sucralfate
Dopamine D2-R agonist
Bromocriptine
For the inhibition of Prolactine`
Reversal of Heparin
Protamine
Direct acting Thrombin inhib.
Dagibatran
Bivalirudin
NOAC
Rivaroxaban
Dagibatran
Reverse activity of Alteplase/Reteplase
Aminocaproic acid
Stimulator of G-CSF
Filgrastim
B12 preperation- synthetic
Hydroxy cobalamine
ATC
Anatomic
Theraputic
Classification
Pharmacovigilance terms
Adverse drug event
Adverse event
Serious adverse effect
IV anasthetics that stimulates the heart
Ketamine
IV anasthetics with minimal changes to the heart
Etomidate
5-HT 1A partial agonist
Inhibitory receptor
Busipron
לתת בוסה למי שעוזר לך עם אנקזייטי
Dopamine amount in schizofrenia
Mesolimbic- increased
Mesocortical- decreased
Drug that is very likely to cause NMS
Haloperidol
Typical antipsychotics
Chlorpromazine
Haloperidol
Flupentixol
Droperidol
CHF-D
Hallo! So tipical of you to promise no chlor. Drop now and flow from here
Atypical antipsychotics
Atypical cloz-ap -pine suffix Clozapine Olanzapine Quetiapine
Risperidone- ris and peri are done!
Aripiprazole- ari piped to raz
Tiapride- alcohol psychosis. Tia to pride to drink alcohol
Cariprazine- Caring the prize for the hungarian developer
Cidofovir and Foscarnet
Ibhibit viral DNA pol
FOScarnet is a pyroFOSfate analog
Give ____ with Cidofovir
Probenecid
Do me a favor
Atypical antipsych R blocking
5-HT 2A
Clozapine SE
No TD Agranulocytosis Seizures Myocarditis Metabolic things
Long acting Atypical antipsych
Aripiprazole
Partial agonist
Trazadone MOA
Inhibitor of 5-HT 2A
Bupropion
Inhibition on dopamine reuptake
Maprotiline MOA
NET»_space; SERT
SNRI given in Diabetic neuropathy
Duloxetine
Dopamine agonist fot the Tx. of Parkinsons
Ropinerole
Pramipexol
NMDA blocker for Alzheimer
Memantine
Anti emetic Serotonine blockers
Ondansetron
Palonosetron
Serotonin makes you dance
You eat 3 meals a day
5-HT-3
Laxatives
Sennoside, Bisacodyl Fibers Mg-Sulfate Lactulose Paraffin
Anti-diarrhea
DAL!
Diphenoxylate- opioid
Active charcoal
Loperamide- opioid
Liver drugs
Silymarine
N acetyl cyteine
Mebendazole MOA
Inhibit microtubule
-Azoles
Clotriconazole
Itraconazole
Voriconazole
Fluconazole
CMV drug co administrated with Probenecid
Cidofovir
Do me a favor
NRTI’s
Abacavir Ziduvodine Tenofovir Lamivudine Emtricitabine
Which NRTI causes Fanconi’s syndrome?
Tenofovir
NNRT
Etravirine
אתרע מזלו לא להיות אנארטיאיי
Protease inhibitors
Ritonavir
Darunavir
Lopinavir
Rita inhibited Rami
Which drug boost CYP 450
AIDS drug
Ritonavir
Integrase inhibitor
Elvitegravir
Elvis is in the grave
InteGRase-Gravir
AIDS Tx. regimen
Emticitabine+Tenofovir+other class
2+1
1st gene cefalosporin indications
Surgical prophylaxis
B lactamase inhib.
Tazobactem
Vaborbactem
Aztreonam MOA
Bind PBP3 on G-
Imipenem is given with
Cilastatin
Centrally acting m relaxant
Baclofen GABA-B
Diazepam
Tizanidine a2 agon.
Tolperisoneinhib muscle stretch R
TITO is my BADI
Short acting muscle relaxant
Mivacurium
מי הוא חושב שהוא שהוא בא ככה והולך כל כך מהר
Anti -asthma
Prednisolone Methyl Budesonide Monteleukast Omalizumab- IgE
Anti- tussive
Codeine
Butamirate
Acetylcysteine
Bromhexine