B: 32-37 Flashcards
Antimetabolites
5 Fluorouracil- Inhib. Thymedilate synthase
Methotrexate- Anti Folate
6-Mercaptopurine- Anti Purine
Cytarabine- Anti Pyrimidine. Rabin is very old like from the pyramides ages
Capecitabine- into 5FU. Caphe they are the sons of hay nam! like capecitabin is the son of 5FU
Pemetrexed- Anti Folate. Pem did many Trix with Jym
Which drug reduces the toxic effect of Methotrexate?
Leucovorin= folinic acid
Fluorouracil indic.
Colon cancer
Breast Head and neck
BCC topical
Methotrexate special SE
Pulmonary fibrosis
6MP indic
CML
ALL
Alklyting agents
Cyclophosphamide- Add on Guanine N7 Cisplatin- cross links two strands with platinum Oxaliplatin- for colon cancer Dacarbazine- needs CYP450 Temozolomide- for Glioblastoma! Bleomycin- free radicals Actinomycin D- RNA pol. for childs tumor
DOCTor!!! ABC!!!
Which is for CNS tumors?
Temozolomide
Cisplatin SE
Oto
Nephro
Give Cyclophosphamide with
Mesna to protect the bladder
Cyclophosphamide SE
SIADH
HC
Topoisomerase inhib.
Etoposide- Topo 2
Irinotecan- Topo 1
Doxorubicin- Topo 2 CCNS
Topo inhibitors make DNA DIE!
Doxorubicin indications
Breast cancer
ציצי זה כמו שני אבני רובי וגם זה בא בזוג כמו טופיאייזומרייס 2
Microtubule inhib.
Vincristine- inhibit. polym. ALL. Cristine is unstable
Docetaxel- enhance polym. Breast Lung Overian. DOCtors who pay TAXes stabilize the economy
VIN and CRISTINE went to the DOC to pay TAX
Hormonal agents
Prednisolone for ALL and Lymphomas
Tamoxifen- SERM. breast cancer
Anastrazole- aromatase inhib.
Goserelin- GnRH inhibits LH/FSH due to desens.
Degarelix- GnRH antagonis for prostate cancer
Bicalutamibe- prostate. Bi for 2 testicles
Octreotide- Somatostatin analog
DOG or BAT?
Small molecule signal transduction inhib.
Imatinib- TK inhib. BCR-ABL for CML. C-kit אמא יש לי סיאמאל
Gefitinib, Erlotinib- EGFR antag. NSCLC ג’ף וארי זה שני מעשנים כרוניים עם סרטן ריאה
Lapatinib- TK inhib. HER2 Lap of breast like lack of breast
Sunitinib- TK inhib. סונים
Ibrutinib- TK inhib like hebrew
Crizotinib- ALK inhib. Cris speaks Hebrew
Bortezomib for MM
Dabrafenib(BRAF)+Trametinib for Melanoma Dabra is on the tram and there is a lot of sun
Everolimus- mTOR inhib for renal cancer. renal cancer and mTOR for EVER
Tretinoin- AML and Acne. All trans retinoic acid