external relations Flashcards

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1
Q

india’s foreign policy formed on base idea

A

resect sovereignty
achieve security
maintenance of peace

internal and external factors framed india’s foreign policy

article : 51 - DPSP promotin of international peace and security

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2
Q

the policy of non alignment established

A

bandung conference

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3
Q

first summit of NAM held in ?

A

belgrade , sept 1961

j. nehru - co founder

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4
Q

adopted to keep itself aloof from military blocks in WWII ?

A

NAM

SOVIET AND US

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5
Q

Foreign minister formulation india’s policy ?

A

1946 and 1964

objective : preserved sovereignty
protect territorial integrity
promote rapid economic development

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6
Q

distance from two camps

A

“policy of non alignment”

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7
Q

India condemn ……..britain and egypt over suez canal.

A

1956

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8
Q

Soviet captures Hungary . what did india did ?

A

india didn’t condemn it in internationally

this distance from US - 1950s

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9
Q

contracts between india and africa

A

1940s and 1950s

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10
Q

asian relation conference

A

march 1947 , ( 5 months ahead of independece ) india convened

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11
Q

india advocated for Freedom of indonesia ?

A

decolonalise : dutch colonies india raise - international conference - 1949

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12
Q

the afro asian conference held in where and when ?

A

bandung , indonesia [1955]

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13
Q

Thoughts of Nehru and Patel on china ?

A

: good realtions - nehru was sure of our future friendly relations though .
: patel was not optimistic he was aware of china’s future aggression .

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14
Q

panchsheel agreement was b/w india and china got signed in

A

29 april , 1954

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15
Q

leaders involve in panchsheel agreement

A

nehru and zhou enlai

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16
Q

Tibet issue

A

1950 , china took control of tibet

“plateau of central asia - Tibet”

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17
Q

DALAI LAMA and ZHOU ENLAI visit india

A

1956

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18
Q

Uprising against china in tibet ?

A

1958

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19
Q

Tibet refuge

A

dhramshala , HP (1960s)

socialist party : independence for tibet

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20
Q

when did dalai lama asylum in india ?

A

1959

21
Q

conflict between india and china eastern and western front ?

A

aksai chen and arunanchal pradesh - (north eastern front agency)

22
Q

china captures aksai chin [built road and development]

A

[1957-59]

23
Q

western and eastern front invasion by china

A

**oct , 1962 **

24
Q

first attack [lasted a week ] captured some key areas of AP . II block on next month india counter at …………but they manage to get area upto …………..in eastern front .

A

ladhak and assam plains

25
Q

v. krishna menon [resigned ] from which post after china war in ?

[1897-1974]

A

1962

part of labour party UK - [1934-47]
diplomat
after that - no confidence against government lok sabha .

26
Q

CPI broke into ?

A

arrested for being pro china .

1964 into CPI[USSR] AND CPI[M]- china communism

27
Q

Northeast region

A
  • less developed
  • national integration
  • political unity

nagaland granted statehod ; manipur and tripura through UTs

28
Q

Resume of relations with china with 1976

A

atal bihari vajpayee [external minister] visit china - 1979

later, rajiv gandhi visited

29
Q

HAQEEQAT CAME IN WHICH YEAR ?

A

1964 ,
DIRECTOR : CHETAN ANAND

ACTORS : DHARMENDRA PRIYA

INDIAN ARMY AND LADAKH REGION

30
Q

indus water treaty

A

1960

between nehru and general ayub

31
Q

Pak attack on rann of kutch [gujrat] on

A

1965

shastri counter atttack -indian troops to lahore

UN intervene and it come to an end .

32
Q

Tashkent agreement

A

bokered by soviet union [1966]
shashtri and general ayub

33
Q

war made economy of india more worse

A

1965

34
Q

Bangladesh [1971] issue

A

Zulfikar ali bhutto [west pak]
Awami league [EAST pak]
sheikh mujib -ur-rahman.

35
Q

Pakistani army arrested SHEIKH MUJIB AND unleashed a reign of terror on the people of east pakistan.

A

1971

36
Q

HENRY KISSINGNER

A

ADVISOR TO THE US PRESIDENT RICHARD NIXON

MADE SECRET VISIT ON CHINA VIA PAKISTAN IN 1971

37
Q

COUNTER - US -PAK-CHINA india signed friendship treaty with soviet .

A

1971, aug

38
Q

Pakistani aircrafts attacked - punjab and rajasthan while j&k . how did indian army responded ?

A

10 day indian army surrounded dhaka from 3 sides and 90,00 pakistani army surrendered

39
Q

shimla agreement - indira gandhi and zulfikar aali bhutto

A

3 july , 1972

40
Q

kargil war - 1999

A

LOC in the mashkoh, dras , kaksan and batalik areas .

claiming : “ mujahideens”

kargil conflict - june 1999

41
Q

26 july 1999

A

control over many points in kargil by indian army

42
Q

dept. of defence production

A

nov, 1962

43
Q

dpt. of defence supplies

A

nov, 1965

44
Q

first nuclear explosion undertake by india

A

may 1974

Homi j. bhabha

45
Q

communist china nuclear test - 1964

A

US,USSR,UK, FRANCE AND CHINA

NPT - 1968

46
Q

ARAB Israel war

A

1973

EXTENSION NPT # 1995

47
Q

NUCLEAR TESTED BY INDIA

A

1998

48
Q

NON CONGRESS GOVT.

A

1977

1990 - PRO US FOREIGN POLICY