era of one party doinance

Question 1

first election of independent india ?

Answer 1

1951-52

congress won

Question 2

who was first election commissioner in india ?

Answer 2

sukumar sen

Question 3

election comission came into being ?

Answer 3

jan , 1950

Question 4

first election - seats ?

Answer 4

489 seats
congress won : 364 (45%)

Question 5

about constitution of india ?

Answer 5

adopted : 26 nov 1949
signed : 26 jan 1950

Question 6

in first election: no of MLAs and people participated ?

Answer 6

3200 - MLAs
17 cr

voter list : above 21 age

15 % - literate

Question 7

opposition party ?

Answer 7

communist party - 16 seats

Question 8

what we use in elelctions ?

Answer 8

steal boxes (20 lkh)

ballot paperused for almot 40 years

Question 9

when did EVM came into play ?

Answer 9

1990s - started using it
2004 - entire country shifted to EVMs

Question 10

who was first edcation minister of first cabinet of independent india ?

Answer 10

maulana abdul kalam azad (1888-1958)

original name :Abdul kalam mohiyuddin ahmed
scholar of islam ; opposed partition

Question 11

election postponed twice . when ?

Answer 11

oct 1951
feb 1952

six months - campaigning and polling

Question 12

congess dominance in first three general elections

Answer 12

1951-1952 - 45 %
1957 - 371/494 - 74 %
1962 - 361/494

Question 13

congress faced challenges in these states but ultimately made govt.

Answer 13

travancore
madras
orissa

Question 14

when did CPI formed govt. in kerala ?

Answer 14

1957
by winning - 3/4th of seats

Question 15

first health minister of india

Answer 15

rajkumari amrit kaur

gandhian and freedom fighter
minister till 1957

Question 16

socialist party in first general elections

Answer 16

10 % total votes

Question 17

leader of communist party in 1957 elections in kerala

Answer 17

EMS Namboodiripdad

60/126 seats

first time in world communist come to power
liberation struggle - campaigning

Question 18

when congess at centre removed communist govt. in kerala ?

Answer 18

1959 - under article 365

Question 19

formation of socialist party

Answer 19

trough a mass movement INC
within congess it formed in - 1934 (contain young leaders - radical and egalitarians

Question 20

when did congess party ban dual partyship

Answer 20

1948

lead socialist party be separated from congess- 1948

Question 21

socialist party beliefs

Answer 21

democratic socialism

1955 - congess declared socialism as a goal of them

Question 22

socialist party - reunions and separations

Answer 22

kisan majdooor praja party
praja socialist party
samyukta socialist party

samajwadi party
rashtriya janta dal -**united **
janata dal - secular

Question 23

main leaders of socialist party

Answer 23

jayaprakash narayan
(president )achraya narendra dev
rammanohar lohia
SM josjhi

later joined - praja socialist party : acharya dev

Question 24

article 356 ?

Answer 24

Article 356 of the Indian Constitution, also known as thePresident’s Rule, deals with the imposition of central rule in a state when the state government is deemed unable to function effectively.

Question 25

single party to rule the country ?

Answer 25

china cuba syria

Question 26

one party dominant rule

Answer 26

south korea mexico taiwan

Question 27

one party staes due to legal and military

Answer 27

mayanmar belarus egypt eritrea

Question 28

when did national revolutionary party or PRI (in spanish) formed ?

Answer 28

1929 ## Footnote remain in power for - 6 decades **2000 - lost its power (free and fair elections )**

Question 29

Babasaheb ambedkar ?

Answer 29

founded labour party SC federation minister in NEHRU cabinent 1951 - resigned - differencess in hindi code bill ## Footnote **adopted buddism : 1956**

Question 30

when did indian national congress was founded ?

Answer 30

1885

Question 31

RAFI AHEMD KIDWAL (1894 - 1954 )?

Answer 31

MINISTER IN UP - 1937 AND 1946 MINISTER FOR COMMUNICATIION FIRST MINISTER OF AGRI - 1952-54

Question 32

COMMUNIST PARTY OF INDIA ?

Answer 32

EMERGENCE : 1920s rise in india (bolshevik revolution in russia ) In **1935** work within congess . after 1947 - encourage violent uprising in **telangana**

Question 33

when did CPI was formed ?

Answer 33

dec , 1941

Question 34

A.K GOLPALAN ?(1904-1977)

Answer 34

JOINED CPI - 1939 AFTER SPILT JOINED : CPI (M) 1952 - MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT ## Footnote COMMUNIST LEADER FROM KERALA

Question 35

when did CPI decided to participate in elections ?

Answer 35

1951 | won 16 seats ## Footnote major centres - andhra , bengal , bihar and kerala

Question 36

CPI,later it didintegrate into

Answer 36

PRO SOVIET-CPI AND CPI (M)- CHINA | **1964 IT TOOK PLACE**

Question 37

MOVIE SIMHASAN - MARATHI FILM IS ABOUT ?

Answer 37

CHEIF MINISTER OF MAHARASTRA - CHARACTER NAMELY : DIGU TIPNIS ## Footnote POWER STRUGGLE - ISSUE

Question 38

WHEN DID MOVIE SIMHASAN COME INTO AND WHO DIRECTED IT ?

Answer 38

YEAR: 1981 DIRECTED BY : JABBBAR PATEL SCREENPLAY : VIJAY TENDULKAR ## Footnote ADOPTED FROM **ARUN SADHU'S NOVEL** **SIMHASAN MUMBAI DINAK**

Question 39

BHARATIYA JANA SANGH ?

Answer 39

FORMED IN : 1951 FOUNDER : SHYAMA PRASAD MUKHERJEE [1901-1953] ## Footnote TRACED TO : RSS - RASHTRIYA SWAYAMSEVAK SANGH THE HINDU MAHASABHA. PARTY LEADERS : DEEN DAYAL UPADHYAYA (1916 -1968), BALARAJ MADHOK

Question 40

BHARATIYA JANA SANGH IDEOLOGY

Answer 40

* AKHAND BHARAT * ONE COUNTRY , ONE CULTURE , ONE NATION * ADOVOCATED FOR NUCLEAR TEST ## Footnote 1952 ELECTIONS - 03 1957 - 04 DOMINATED IN : RAJASTHAN , UP , MP AND DELHI - HINDI SPEAKING STATES

Question 41

DEEN DAYAL UPADHYAYA (1916 -1968)

Answer 41

RSS WORLER SINCE : 1942 LATER PRESIDENT AND GENERAL SECRETARY OF BHARITYA JANA SANGH

Question 42

CHINA TESTED NUCLEAR TESTED

Answer 42

1964

Question 43

SWATANTRA PARTY FORMED IN

Answer 43

1959 - AFTER NAGPUR RSOLUTION | LEADER : KM MUNSHI , NG RANGA , MINOO MASANI , RAJAGOPALACHARI ## Footnote AGAINST - COOPERATIVE FARMING LAND CEILING FOOD GRAIN TRADE

Question 44

SWANTATRA PARTY FOLLOWS :

Answer 44

CAPITALIST IDEOLOGIES OF US AND LIKE MARKET FREEDOM TO PRIVATE PLAYERS AND LESS CONTROL OVER ECONOMY

Question 45

BHARAT RATNA FIRST AWARDEE?

Answer 45

C. RAJAGOPLACHARI (1878- 1972 ) GOVERNOR GENRAL OF INDI [1948-1950] ## Footnote FOUNDER OF SWATANTRA PARTY

Question 46

PARTY COMPETITON IN BIHAR

Answer 46

COMMUNITIES : RAJPUTS AND BHUMIHARS (SANTHALS) PARTY : BHUMIHARS PARTY - WORKER AND FARBIGANG JUTE MILL - RAJPUTS PARTY : CONGRESS AND SOCIALIST