Explanation Flashcards

1
Q

Près” = Adverb for literal proximity (used with “de”). typically more specific and direct, often referring to literal physical proximity.
“près des transports en commun” means “near public transport” and emphasizes the actual distance.

Près vs Proche

A

Proche” = Adjective for close in a more general sense (used with “de” too). slightly more general and can imply a sense of convenience or relative closeness, which is less about measuring distance and more about being near in a broader sense.
“proche des commerces ou des écoles” means “close to shops or schools” and can refer to general proximity.

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2
Q

Vous leur envoyez = To them.
Vous leur envoyez une invitation = You send them an invitation.

Leur VS Les

A

Vous les envoyez= Them.
Vous les envoyez par avion = You send them by plane.

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3
Q

Nos forfaits sur mesure offrent des expériences personnalisées, transformant vos vacances de rêve en réalité. =
The present participle works like an adjective here, describing the action in the process. It directly modifies the main clause and shows the result or consequence of the action in the main sentence.

Present-participle vs Gerund

A

Nous nous engageons en transformant vos vacances de rêve en réalité. =
his structure would typically come with an introductory clause or verb that suggests an action done by transforming your vacation.

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4
Q

au sein de: “within” or “at the heart of” and is used in formal or professional contexts to emphasize being part of an organization, institution, or group.
Au sein de l’entreprise (Within the company).
Au sein de la communauté scientifique

au sein de VS Dans VS Dedans

A

Dans: “in” or “inside” and is the most common and versatile preposition for physical or metaphorical locations.
Dans une maison. Dans un rapport (In a report).

Dedans: “inside” or “within” but is more conversational and refers specifically to the interior of something physical. Often stands alone or after verbs. Mets les clés dedans (Put the keys inside).
Il n’y a rien dedans.

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