Expirements Flashcards

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1
Q

Milgram studies on obedience to authority showed that

A

Teachers delivered the maximum amount of shock to the learner

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2
Q

Milgram’s intention in conducting his study was to replicate the social situation in

A

Nazi German

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3
Q

Who did the teachers think they could blame in the Milgram experiment?

A

The experimenter

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4
Q

Who did Milgram’s original sample consist of?

A

40 males of different occupations

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5
Q

How many participants in milligrams’s experiment went all the way to 450 V

A

26 or 65%

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6
Q

A sample shock of how many volts was given to the teacher

A

45 V

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7
Q

Why did the volunteer not stop during Milgram‘s experiment?

A

The professor kept saying they had to continue

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8
Q

What did Milgram study reveal?

A

2/3 of all people fell into the category of obedient subjects

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9
Q

What was the lowest voltage that subject stopped on?

A

300 V

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10
Q

Why was the teacher shocked in Milgram’s experiment?

A

To make the experiment seem real

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11
Q

How were the roles assigned in Milgram study?

A

They were drawn from a hat

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12
Q

In Milgram study what nervous reaction was described as bizarre

A

Laughing

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13
Q

What was the aim of the Stanford prison experiment?

A

Does someone’s environment make them behave badly and does their role make them behave badly?

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14
Q

What made Zimbardo interested in doing the Stanford prison experiment?

A

High levels of prison brutality

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15
Q

Who participated in the Stanford prison experiment?

A

21 male students

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16
Q

How are participants chosen to be other prisoner or guard?

A

Chosen randomly by flipping a coin

17
Q

What role did Zimbardo play in his experiment?

A

The prison superintendent

18
Q

Where did the Stanford prison experiment happen?

A

In the basement of a university building

19
Q

How did Zimbardo make the study feel real?

A

He had prisoners arrested from their homes

20
Q

What is it called when the prisoners were made to wear caps gowns and referred to by number?

A

De individuation

21
Q

What were the guards told to do?

A

They were given no instructions

22
Q

What was one of the punishments they did not make the prisoners do

A

Have no food

23
Q

How did the prisoners react at the end of the experiment?

A

They were depressed and submissive

24
Q

How long did the Stanford prism experiment last?

A

Six days

25
Q

Why was the Stanford prison experiment called off?

A

Zimbardo’s girlfriend made him stop it

26
Q

What was the purpose of the little Albert experiment?

A

To understand the nature of fear

27
Q

How old was Albert?

A

Nine months

28
Q

What approach supports Watson study?

A

Behavioural

29
Q

Why was the little Albert experiment unethical?

A

Albert nature was altered by making him fearful