Excersize 12 - Pure Culture Techniques Flashcards
Properties of agar
Polysaccharide produced by seaweed
Adds no nutrient value
Procedure for pouring an agar plate, steps in order
Label the bottom of the sterile Petri dish
Allow tube to cool before pouring
Flame tip of tube
Pour a tube of trypticase soy agar into dish
Gently rotate the plate until it becomes evenly distributed
What are the 3 key temperatures for agar?
Melts at 100 C
Solidifies at 40-42 C
Pour temp 50 - 55 C
Why is the lid on the plate vented after pouring
To prevent condensation build up
Streak plate method steps (in order)
Shake culture tube
Flame loop
Remove cap, flame tube
Remove loopful of organisms
Flame tube, replace cap
Return tube to rack
Streak the plate
Flame loop
What is the theory behind quadrant streak
Isolate colonies of bacteria
Subculture technique, in order
Poke center of isolated colony
Streak on slant tube
Incubate
Subculture
Yellow, white, and red bacteria in each slant
What final step is performed on to ensure purity of the bacteria?
Gram stain the bacteria and look at it under microscope
Pure culture 3 main phases
Streak agar
Transfer pure cultures to slants
Gram stain, look under microscope